Qingxiang Huang, Experimental investigation on friction and squeezing of roof structure key blocks corner upon long-wall face, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 12(2005), No. 2, pp. 102-105.
Cite this article as:
Qingxiang Huang, Experimental investigation on friction and squeezing of roof structure key blocks corner upon long-wall face, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 12(2005), No. 2, pp. 102-105.
Mineral

Experimental investigation on friction and squeezing of roof structure key blocks corner upon long-wall face

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  • Corresponding author:

    Qingxiang Huang    E-mail: huangqx@xu.st.sn.cn

  • Received: 5 March 2004
  • The coefficients of friction and squeezing of the key blocks comer in the roof structure of underground coalface are key factors to roof structure stability quantitative analysis. In this paper, through the special test of three-type corner friction and squeezing of real rock specimens, and physical simulation test on the roof key blocks of roof structure as well as the finite element calculation of the corner stress distribution and failure mechanism, the characteristics of friction and squeezing of the roof key blocks comer are revealed. It is found that the friction angle of the roof key blocks corner is the residual friction angle, and the frictional angle of the roof key blocks is 22-32° (average 27°), so the friction coefficient is determined as 0.5. It also found the squeezing strength is less than the uniaxial strength, and the squeezing coefficient of the roof blocks corner is determined as 0.4. Based on the results, the ground control theory can be updated from qualitative analysis to quantitative analysis.
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