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Volume 18 Issue 3
Jun.  2011
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Ning Ding, Yan-ping Bao, Qi-song Sun,  and Li-feng Wang, Optimization of flow control devices in a single-strand slab continuous casting tundish, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 18(2011), No. 3, pp. 292-296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-011-0436-7
Cite this article as:
Ning Ding, Yan-ping Bao, Qi-song Sun,  and Li-feng Wang, Optimization of flow control devices in a single-strand slab continuous casting tundish, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 18(2011), No. 3, pp. 292-296. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-011-0436-7
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Optimization of flow control devices in a single-strand slab continuous casting tundish

  • 通讯作者:

    Yan-ping Bao    E-mail: baoyp@ustb.edu.cn

  • The optimization of flow control devices in a single-slab continuous casting tundish was carried out by physical modeling, and the optimized scheme was presented. With the optimal tundish configuration, the minimum residence time of liquid steel was increased by 1.4 times, the peak concentration time was increased by 97%, and the dead volume fraction was decreased by 72%. A mathematical model for molten steel in the tundish was established by using the fluid dynamics package Fluent. The velocity field, concentration field, and the residence time distribution (RTD) curves of molten steel flow before and after optimization were obtained. Experimental results showed that the reasonable configuration with flow control devices can improve the fluid flow characteristics in the tundish. The results of industrial application show that the nonmetallic inclusion area ratio in casting slabs is decreased by 32% with the optimal tundish configuration.
  • Optimization of flow control devices in a single-strand slab continuous casting tundish

    + Author Affiliations
    • The optimization of flow control devices in a single-slab continuous casting tundish was carried out by physical modeling, and the optimized scheme was presented. With the optimal tundish configuration, the minimum residence time of liquid steel was increased by 1.4 times, the peak concentration time was increased by 97%, and the dead volume fraction was decreased by 72%. A mathematical model for molten steel in the tundish was established by using the fluid dynamics package Fluent. The velocity field, concentration field, and the residence time distribution (RTD) curves of molten steel flow before and after optimization were obtained. Experimental results showed that the reasonable configuration with flow control devices can improve the fluid flow characteristics in the tundish. The results of industrial application show that the nonmetallic inclusion area ratio in casting slabs is decreased by 32% with the optimal tundish configuration.
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