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Volume 18 Issue 6
Dec.  2011
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S. Engin, U. Böyük, H. Kaya, and N. Maraşlı, Directional solidification and physical properties measurements of the zinc-aluminum eutectic alloy, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 18(2011), No. 6, pp. 659-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-011-0492-z
Cite this article as:
S. Engin, U. Böyük, H. Kaya, and N. Maraşlı, Directional solidification and physical properties measurements of the zinc-aluminum eutectic alloy, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 18(2011), No. 6, pp. 659-664. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-011-0492-z
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Directional solidification and physical properties measurements of the zinc-aluminum eutectic alloy

  • 通讯作者:

    H. Kaya    E-mail: hasankaya@erciyes.edu.tr

  • Zn-5wt% Al eutectic alloy was directionally solidified with different growth rates (5.32–250.0 μm/s) at a constant temperature gradient of 8.50 K/mm using a Bridgman-type growth apparatus. The values of eutectic spacing were measured from transverse sections of the samples. The dependences of the eutectic spacing and undercooling on growth rate are determined as λ=9.21V-0.53 and ΔT=0.0245V0.53, respectively. The results obtained in this work were compared with the Jackson-Hunt eutectic theory and the similar experimental results in the literature. Microhardness of directionally solidified samples was also measured by using a microhardness test device. The dependency of the microhardness on growth rate is found as Hv=115.64V0.13. Afterwards, the electrical resistivity (r) of the casting alloy changes from 40×10-9 to 108×10-9 Ω·m with the temperature rising in the range of 300–630 K. The enthalpy of fusion (ΔH) and specific heat (Cp) for the Zn-Al eutectic alloy are calculated to be 113.37 J/g and 0.309 J/(g·K), respectively by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) from heating trace during the transformation from liquid to solid.
  • Directional solidification and physical properties measurements of the zinc-aluminum eutectic alloy

    + Author Affiliations
    • Zn-5wt% Al eutectic alloy was directionally solidified with different growth rates (5.32–250.0 μm/s) at a constant temperature gradient of 8.50 K/mm using a Bridgman-type growth apparatus. The values of eutectic spacing were measured from transverse sections of the samples. The dependences of the eutectic spacing and undercooling on growth rate are determined as λ=9.21V-0.53 and ΔT=0.0245V0.53, respectively. The results obtained in this work were compared with the Jackson-Hunt eutectic theory and the similar experimental results in the literature. Microhardness of directionally solidified samples was also measured by using a microhardness test device. The dependency of the microhardness on growth rate is found as Hv=115.64V0.13. Afterwards, the electrical resistivity (r) of the casting alloy changes from 40×10-9 to 108×10-9 Ω·m with the temperature rising in the range of 300–630 K. The enthalpy of fusion (ΔH) and specific heat (Cp) for the Zn-Al eutectic alloy are calculated to be 113.37 J/g and 0.309 J/(g·K), respectively by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) from heating trace during the transformation from liquid to solid.
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