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Volume 21 Issue 2
Feb.  2014
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M. Ravichandran, A. Naveen Sait, and V. Anandakrishnan, Synthesis and forming behavior of aluminium-based hybrid powder metallurgic composites, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 21(2014), No. 2, pp. 181-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-014-0883-z
Cite this article as:
M. Ravichandran, A. Naveen Sait, and V. Anandakrishnan, Synthesis and forming behavior of aluminium-based hybrid powder metallurgic composites, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 21(2014), No. 2, pp. 181-189. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-014-0883-z
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Synthesis and forming behavior of aluminium-based hybrid powder metallurgic composites

  • 通讯作者:

    A. Naveen Sait    E-mail: naveensait@yahoo.co.in

  • Aluminium-based metal matrix composites were synthesized from Al-TiO2-Gr powder mixtures using the powder metallurgy technique and their forming characteristics were studied during cold upsetting. Green cylindrical compacts of pure Al, Al-5wt%TiO2, Al-5wt%TiO2-2wt%Gr, and Al-5wt%TiO2-4wt%Gr were made using a 400-kN hydraulic press equipped with suitable punch and die and by sintering at (590 ± 10)℃ for 3 h. Cold upset forging tests were carried out, the true axial stress (σz), the true hoop stress (σθ), and the true hydrostatic stress (σm) were evaluated and, their behavior against the true axial strain (ɛz) was also analyzed. It is observed that the addition of 5wt% TiO2 into the Al matrix increases σz, σθ, and σm. The addition of both TiO2 and Gr reinforcements reduces the densification and deformation characteristics of the sintered preforms during cold upsetting. Microstructure analyses of the as-sintered and cold upset forged specimens also were carried out to substantiate the experimental results.
  • Synthesis and forming behavior of aluminium-based hybrid powder metallurgic composites

    + Author Affiliations
    • Aluminium-based metal matrix composites were synthesized from Al-TiO2-Gr powder mixtures using the powder metallurgy technique and their forming characteristics were studied during cold upsetting. Green cylindrical compacts of pure Al, Al-5wt%TiO2, Al-5wt%TiO2-2wt%Gr, and Al-5wt%TiO2-4wt%Gr were made using a 400-kN hydraulic press equipped with suitable punch and die and by sintering at (590 ± 10)℃ for 3 h. Cold upset forging tests were carried out, the true axial stress (σz), the true hoop stress (σθ), and the true hydrostatic stress (σm) were evaluated and, their behavior against the true axial strain (ɛz) was also analyzed. It is observed that the addition of 5wt% TiO2 into the Al matrix increases σz, σθ, and σm. The addition of both TiO2 and Gr reinforcements reduces the densification and deformation characteristics of the sintered preforms during cold upsetting. Microstructure analyses of the as-sintered and cold upset forged specimens also were carried out to substantiate the experimental results.
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