Effect of CeH2.29 on the microstructures and hydrogen properties of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 composites

Xin Zhao, Shu-min Han, Yuan Li, Xiao-cui Chen, Dan-dan Ke

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    Cite this article as:

    Xin Zhao, Shu-min Han, Yuan Li, Xiao-cui Chen, and Dan-dan Ke, Effect of CeH2.29 on the microstructures and hydrogen properties of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 composites, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 22(2015), No. 4, pp.423-428. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12613-015-1089-8
    Xin Zhao, Shu-min Han, Yuan Li, Xiao-cui Chen, and Dan-dan Ke, Effect of CeH2.29 on the microstructures and hydrogen properties of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 composites, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 22(2015), No. 4, pp.423-428. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12613-015-1089-8
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    Effect of CeH2.29 on the microstructures and hydrogen properties of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 composites

    基金项目: 

    This research was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50971112), the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. E2010001170), and the Scientific Research Projects in Colleges and Universities in Hebei Province, China (No. ZD2014004).

      通信作者:

      Shu-min Han E-mail: hanshm@ysu.edu.cn

    A composite of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 doped with 10wt% CeH2.29 was prepared by ball milling followed by dynamic interspace vacuum treatment at 573 K. The introduction of CeH2.29 caused a transformation in the morphology of Mg from complex spongy and lamellar to uniformly spongy, resulting in refined particle size and abundant H diffusion pathways. This LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 + 10wt% CeH2.29 composite exhibited excellent hydrogen storage properties. The starting temperature of rapid H absorption decreased to 375 K in the doped composite from 452 K for the unmodified material, and the onset decomposition temperature of its hydride was reduced from 536 K to 517 K. In addition, the time required for a hydrogen release of 1.5wt% (at 598 K) was 87 s less than that of the un-doped composite.

     

    Effect of CeH2.29 on the microstructures and hydrogen properties of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 composites

    Author Affilications
    • Funds: 

      This research was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50971112), the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (No. E2010001170), and the Scientific Research Projects in Colleges and Universities in Hebei Province, China (No. ZD2014004).

    • Received: 21 July 2014; Revised: 10 October 2014; Accepted: 12 October 2014;
    A composite of LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 doped with 10wt% CeH2.29 was prepared by ball milling followed by dynamic interspace vacuum treatment at 573 K. The introduction of CeH2.29 caused a transformation in the morphology of Mg from complex spongy and lamellar to uniformly spongy, resulting in refined particle size and abundant H diffusion pathways. This LiBH4-Mg2NiH4 + 10wt% CeH2.29 composite exhibited excellent hydrogen storage properties. The starting temperature of rapid H absorption decreased to 375 K in the doped composite from 452 K for the unmodified material, and the onset decomposition temperature of its hydride was reduced from 536 K to 517 K. In addition, the time required for a hydrogen release of 1.5wt% (at 598 K) was 87 s less than that of the un-doped composite.

     

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