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Volume 22 Issue 9
Sep.  2015
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Guang Wang, Qing-guo Xue, Xue-feng She,  and Jing-song Wang, Reduction–melting behaviors of boron-bearing iron concentrate/carbon composite pellets with addition of CaO, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 22(2015), No. 9, pp. 926-932. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-015-1151-6
Cite this article as:
Guang Wang, Qing-guo Xue, Xue-feng She,  and Jing-song Wang, Reduction–melting behaviors of boron-bearing iron concentrate/carbon composite pellets with addition of CaO, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 22(2015), No. 9, pp. 926-932. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-015-1151-6
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Reduction–melting behaviors of boron-bearing iron concentrate/carbon composite pellets with addition of CaO

  • 通讯作者:

    Jing-song Wang    E-mail: wangjingsong@ustb.edu.cn

  • Although the total amount of boron resources in China is high, the grades of these resources are low. The authors have already proposed a new comprehensive utilization process of boron-bearing iron concentrate based on the iron nugget process. The present work describes a further optimization of the conditions used in the previous study. The effects of CaO on the reduction–melting behavior and properties of the boron-rich slag are presented. CaO improved the reduction of boron-bearing iron concentrate/carbon composite pellets when its content was less than 1wt%. Melting separation of the composite pellets became difficult with the CaO content increased. The sulfur content of the iron nugget gradually decreased from 0.16wt% to 0.046wt% as the CaO content of the pellets increased from 1wt% to 5wt%. CaO negatively affected the iron yield and boron extraction efficiency of the boron-rich slag. The mineral phase evolution of the boron-rich slag during the reduction–melting separation of the composite pellets with added CaO was also deduced.
  • Reduction–melting behaviors of boron-bearing iron concentrate/carbon composite pellets with addition of CaO

    + Author Affiliations
    • Although the total amount of boron resources in China is high, the grades of these resources are low. The authors have already proposed a new comprehensive utilization process of boron-bearing iron concentrate based on the iron nugget process. The present work describes a further optimization of the conditions used in the previous study. The effects of CaO on the reduction–melting behavior and properties of the boron-rich slag are presented. CaO improved the reduction of boron-bearing iron concentrate/carbon composite pellets when its content was less than 1wt%. Melting separation of the composite pellets became difficult with the CaO content increased. The sulfur content of the iron nugget gradually decreased from 0.16wt% to 0.046wt% as the CaO content of the pellets increased from 1wt% to 5wt%. CaO negatively affected the iron yield and boron extraction efficiency of the boron-rich slag. The mineral phase evolution of the boron-rich slag during the reduction–melting separation of the composite pellets with added CaO was also deduced.
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