留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码
Volume 24 Issue 2
Feb.  2017
数据统计

分享

计量
  • 文章访问数:  414
  • HTML全文浏览量:  57
  • PDF下载量:  9
  • 被引次数: 0
Amir Karimzadeh Behnami, Arman Hoseinpur, Masoud Sakaki, Mohammad Sh. Bafghi, and Kazumichi Yanagisawa, Synthesis of WC powder through microwave heating of WO3-C mixture, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 2, pp. 202-207. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1396-3
Cite this article as:
Amir Karimzadeh Behnami, Arman Hoseinpur, Masoud Sakaki, Mohammad Sh. Bafghi, and Kazumichi Yanagisawa, Synthesis of WC powder through microwave heating of WO3-C mixture, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 2, pp. 202-207. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1396-3
引用本文 PDF XML SpringerLink
研究论文

Synthesis of WC powder through microwave heating of WO3-C mixture

  • 通讯作者:

    Masoud Sakaki    E-mail: masoudsakaki79@gmail.com

  • A simple, easy, and low-cost process for the fabrication of tungsten carbide (WC) powder through microwave heating of WO3-C mixtures was developed. Thermodynamic calculations and experimental investigations were carried out for WO3-C and W-C systems, and a formation mechanism was proposed. In the results, for the synthesis of WC, the use of over stoichiometric amount of C together with a specially assembled experimental setup (which effectively retains heat in the system) is necessary. The WC powder is successfully obtained by heating WO3:5C mixture for 900s in a domestic microwave oven.
  • Research Article

    Synthesis of WC powder through microwave heating of WO3-C mixture

    + Author Affiliations
    • A simple, easy, and low-cost process for the fabrication of tungsten carbide (WC) powder through microwave heating of WO3-C mixtures was developed. Thermodynamic calculations and experimental investigations were carried out for WO3-C and W-C systems, and a formation mechanism was proposed. In the results, for the synthesis of WC, the use of over stoichiometric amount of C together with a specially assembled experimental setup (which effectively retains heat in the system) is necessary. The WC powder is successfully obtained by heating WO3:5C mixture for 900s in a domestic microwave oven.
    • loading
    • [1]
      M.S. Bafghi, M. Sakaki, J.V. Khaki, Q. Zhang, and F. Saito, Evaluation of process behavior and crystallite specifications of mechano-chemically synthesized WC-Al2O3 nano-composites, Mater. Res. Bull., 49(2014), p. 160.
      [2]
      C.H. Chen, Y. Bai, and X.C. Ye, Effects of sintering temperature on the microstructural evolution and wear behavior of WCp reinforced Ni-based coatings, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 21(2014), No. 12, p. 1254.
      [3]
      A.F. Lisovsky, Some speculations on an increase of WC-Co cemented carbide service life under dynamic loads, Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater., 21(2003), No. 1-2, p. 63.
      [4]
      G.S. Upadhyaya, Cemented Tungsten Carbides:Production, Properties and Testing, Noyes Publications, New Jersey, 1998, p. 77.
      [5]
      E. Lassner and W.D. Schubert, Tungsten:Properties, Chemistry, Technology of the Element, Alloys, and Chemical Compounds, Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, New York, 1999, p. 324.
      [6]
      J. Zhang, J.H. Lee, C.W. Won, S.S. Cho, and B.S. Chun, Synthesis of Al2O3-WC composite powder by SHS process, J. Mater. Sci., 34(1999), No. 21, p. 5211.
      [7]
      J.C. Kim and B.K. Kim, Synthesis of nanosized tungsten carbide powder by the chemical vapor condensation process, Scripta Mater., 50(2004), No. 7, p. 969.
      [8]
      M. Sakaki, M.S. Bafghi, and J.V. Khaki, Effect of heat absorbing alumina addition on mechanochemical synthesis of WC-Al2O3 nanocomposites, Adv. Appl. Ceram., 114(2015), No. 3, p. 144.
      [9]
      M. Sakaki, A. Karimzadeh Behnami, and M.S. Bafghi, An investigation of the fabrication of tungsten carbide-alumina composite powder from WO3, Al and C reactants through microwave-assisted SHS process, Int. J. Refract. Met. Hard Mater., 44(2014), p. 142.
      [10]
      D.K. Agrawal, Microwave processing of ceramics, Curr. Opin. Solid State Mater. Sci., 3(1998), No. 5, p. 480.
      [11]
      S. Chandrasekaran, S. Ramanathan, and T. Basak, Microwave material processing:a review, AIChE J., 58(2012), No. 2, p. 330.
      [12]
      Z. Ma, H. Yang, S. Huang, Y. Lü, and L. Xiong, Ultra fast microwave-assisted leaching for the recovery of copper and tellurium from copper anode slime, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 22(2015), No. 6, p. 582.
      [13]
      J. Li and T. Qiu, Microwave sintering of Ca0.6La0.2667TiO3 microwave dielectric ceramics, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 19(2012), No. 3, p. 245.
      [14]
      Y. Yuan, Y. Zhang, T. Liu, and T. Chen, Comparison of the mechanisms of microwave roasting and conventional roasting and of their effects on vanadium extraction from stone coal, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 22(2015), No. 5, p. 476.
      [15]
      S.R. Vallance, S. Kingman, and D.H. Gregory, Ultrarapid materials processing:synthesis of tungsten carbide on subminute timescales, Adv. Mater., 19(2007), No. 1, p. 138.
      [16]
      T. Gerdes, M. Willert-Porada, K. Rödiger, and K. Dreyer, Microwave reaction sintering of tungsten carbide cobalt hardmetals, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 430(1996), p. 175.
      [17]
      A.H. Wu, J.C. Tang, N. Ye, T. Li, T. Wu, and C.P. Lei, Fabrication and mechanism of WC nano-powders prepared by microwave carbonization, Mater. Sci. Eng. Powder Metall., 19(2014), No. 6, p. 862.
      [18]
      K. Essaki, E.J. Rees, and G.T. Burstein, Influence of precursor preparation on the synthesis of WC under microwave irradiation, Mater. Lett., 63(2009), No. 26, p. 2185.
      [19]
      K. Essaki, E.J. Rees, G.T. Burstein, and G. Haslam, Synthesis and characterisation of nanoparticulate WC electrocatalysts, ECS Trans., 25(2009), No. 1, p. 141.
      [20]
      K. Essaki, E.J. Rees, and G.T. Burstein, Synthesis of nanoparticulate tungsten carbide under microwave irradiation, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 93(2009), No. 3, p. 692.

    Catalog


    • /

      返回文章
      返回