留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码
Volume 25 Issue 5
May  2018
数据统计

分享

计量
  • 文章访问数:  615
  • HTML全文浏览量:  113
  • PDF下载量:  13
  • 被引次数: 0
Gang Niu, Yin-li Chen, Hui-bin Wu, Xuan Wang,  and Di Tang, Corrosion behavior of high-strength spring steel for high-speed railway, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 5, pp. 527-535. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1599-2
Cite this article as:
Gang Niu, Yin-li Chen, Hui-bin Wu, Xuan Wang,  and Di Tang, Corrosion behavior of high-strength spring steel for high-speed railway, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 5, pp. 527-535. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1599-2
引用本文 PDF XML SpringerLink
研究论文

Corrosion behavior of high-strength spring steel for high-speed railway

  • 通讯作者:

    Yin-li Chen    E-mail: yinli_chen@ustb.edu.cn

  • The corrosion resistance and evolution of corrosion products in medium-carbon high-strength spring steels were investigated in a neutral salt spray (5wt% NaCl solution). A formation model of γ-FeOOH and a transformation model describing the conversion of γ-FeOOH to α-FeOOH were constructed. The results indicated that, at the initial corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was gradually improved with the addition of Cr; however, with the addition of alloying element V, the corrosion resistance decreased. These results were attributed mainly to the initial corrosion stage being closely related to the matrix microstructure parameters such as grain-boundary character and dislocation density. After the rust layer was formed at a later corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was reinforced with the addition of Cr and V because Cr strongly influenced the composition, structure, and morphology of the corrosion products. The results presented herein show that Cr was conducive to the transformation of γ-FeOOH into α-FeOOH. Moreover, V and Cr exhibited obvious synergy and were enriched in the inner layer of the corrosion products.
  • Research Article

    Corrosion behavior of high-strength spring steel for high-speed railway

    + Author Affiliations
    • The corrosion resistance and evolution of corrosion products in medium-carbon high-strength spring steels were investigated in a neutral salt spray (5wt% NaCl solution). A formation model of γ-FeOOH and a transformation model describing the conversion of γ-FeOOH to α-FeOOH were constructed. The results indicated that, at the initial corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was gradually improved with the addition of Cr; however, with the addition of alloying element V, the corrosion resistance decreased. These results were attributed mainly to the initial corrosion stage being closely related to the matrix microstructure parameters such as grain-boundary character and dislocation density. After the rust layer was formed at a later corrosion stage, the corrosion resistance was reinforced with the addition of Cr and V because Cr strongly influenced the composition, structure, and morphology of the corrosion products. The results presented herein show that Cr was conducive to the transformation of γ-FeOOH into α-FeOOH. Moreover, V and Cr exhibited obvious synergy and were enriched in the inner layer of the corrosion products.
    • loading
    • [1]
      S. Kumar, K.K. Keshari, S. Kumar, A. Chatterjee, S. Ghosh, A.K. Bhakat, and B. Sarkar, Development of Si-Mn alloyed spring steels suitable for elastic rail clip (ERC) application, Int. J. Metall. Eng., 4(2015), No. 1, p. 1.
      [2]
      H.Y. Hsieh, N. Chen, and C.L. Liao, Visual recognition system of elastic rail clips for mass rapid transit systems, [in] ASME/IEEE 2007 Joint Rail Conference and Internal Combustion Engine Division Spring Technical Conference, Colorado, 2007, p. 319.
      [3]
      M. Yamashita, H. Miyuki, Y. Matsuda, H. Nagano, and T. Misawa, The long term growth of the protective rust layer formed on weathering steel by atmospheric corrosion during a quarter of a century, Corros. Sci., 36(1994), No. 2, p. 283.
      [4]
      M. Yamashita, T. Misawa, S.J. Oh, R. Balasubramanian, and D.C. Cook, Mössbauer spectroscopic study on X-ray amorphous substance in rust layer of weathering steel subjected to long-term exposure in North America, Zairyo-to-Kankyo, 49(2000), No. 2, p. 82.
      [5]
      J.J. Shi and J. Ming, Influence of mill scale and rust layer on the corrosion resistance of low-alloy steel in simulated concrete pore solution, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 1, p. 64.
      [6]
      H. Cano, D. Neff, M. Morcillo, P. Dillmann, I. Diaz, and D. de la Fuente, Characterization of corrosion products formed on Ni 2.4wt%–Cu 0.5wt%–Cr 0.5wt% weathering steel exposed in marine atmospheres, Corros. Sci., 87(2014), p. 438.
      [7]
      Z.F. Wang, P.H. Li, Y. Guan, Q.F. Chen, and S.K. Pu, The corrosion resistance of ultra-low carbon bainitic steel, Corros. Sci., 51(2009), No. 5, p. 954.
      [8]
      Y.T. Ma, Y. Li, and Z.F. Wang, Corrosion of low carbon steel in atmospheric environments of different chloride content, Corros. Sci., 51(2009), No. 5, p. 997.
      [9]
      Y.Y. Chen, H.J. Tzeng, L.I. Wei, L.H. Wang, J.C. Oung, and H.C. Shih, Corrosion resistance and mechanical properties of low-alloy steels under atmospheric conditions, Corros. Sci., 47(2005), No. 4, p. 1001.
      [10]
      Z.F. Wang, J.R. Liu, L.X. Wu, R.D. Han, and Y.Q. Sun, Study of the corrosion behavior of weathering steels in atmospheric environments, Corros. Sci., 67(2013), p. 1.
      [11]
      D. de la Fuente, I. Díaz, J. Simancas, B. Chico, and M. Morcillo, Long-term atmospheric corrosion of mild steel, Corros. Sci., 53(2011), No. 2, p. 604.
      [12]
      P. Dillmann, F. Mazaudier, and S. Hærlé, Advances in understanding atmospheric corrosion of iron. I. Rust characterisation of ancient ferrous artefacts exposed to indoor atmospheric corrosion, Corros. Sci., 46(2004) No. 6, p. 1401.
      [13]
      R.K. Ren, S. Zhang, X.L. Pang, and K.W. Gao, A novel observation of the interaction between the macroelastic stress and electrochemical corrosion of low carbon steel in 3.5wt% NaCl solution, Electrochim. Acta, 85(2012), p. 283.
      [14]
      M.A. Mohtadi-Bonab, J.A. Szpunar, R. Basu, and M. Eskandari, The mechanism of failure by hydrogen induced cracking in an acidic environment for API 5L X70 pipeline steel, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 40(2015), No. 2, p. 1096.
      [15]
      G.R. Argade, S.K. Panigrahi, and R.S. Mishra, Effects of grain size on the corrosion resistance of wrought magnesium alloys containing neodymium, Corros. Sci., 58(2012), p. 145.
      [16]
      H.B. Wu, J.M. Liang, D. Tang, X.T. Liu, P.C. Zhang, and Y.J. Yue, Influence of inclusion on corrosion behavior of E36 grade low-alloy steel in cargo oil tank bottom plate environment, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 21(2014), No. 11, p. 1016.
      [17]
      S.A. Al-Duheisat and A.S. El-Amoush, Effect of deformation conditions on the corrosion behavior of the low alloy structural steel girders, Mater. Des., 89(2016), p. 342.
      [18]
      S.N. Geng, J.S. Sun, and L.Y. Guo, Effect of sandblasting and subsequent acid pickling and passivation on the microstructure and corrosion behavior of 316L stainless steel, Mater. Des., 88(2015), p. 1.
      [19]
      S.J. Pang, T. Zhang, K. Asami, and A. Inoue, Synthesis of Fe–Cr–Mo–C–B–P bulk metallic glasses with high corrosion resistance, Acta Mater., 50(2002), No. 3, p. 489.
      [20]
      Y.H. Qian, C.H. Ma, D. Niu, J.J. Xu, and M.S. Li, Influence of alloyed chromium on the atmospheric corrosion resistance of weathering steels, Corros. Sci., 74(2013), p. 424.
      [21]
      M. Reffass, R. Sabot, C. Savall, M. Jeannin, J. Creus, and P. Refait, Localised corrosion of carbon steel in NaHCO3/NaCl electrolytes: role of Fe(Ⅱ)-containing compounds, Corros. Sci., 48(2006), No. 3, p. 709.
      [22]
      A. Raman, S. Nasrazadani, and L. Sharma, Morphology of rust phases formed on weathering steels in various laboratory corrosion tests, Metallography, 22(1989), No. 1, p. 79.
      [23]
      D.C. Cook, Spectroscopic identification of protective and non-protective corrosion coatings on steel structures in marine environments, Corros. Sci., 47(2005), No. 10, p. 2550.
      [24]
      S.J. Oh, D.C. Cook, and H.E. Townsend, Atmospheric corrosion of different steels in marine, rural and industrial environments, Corros. Sci., 41(1999), No. 9, p. 1687.
      [25]
      Q.F. Xu, K.W. Gao, W.T. Lv, and X.L. Pang, Effects of alloyed Cr and Cu on the corrosion behavior of low-alloy steel in a simulated groundwater solution, Corros. Sci., 102(2016), p. 114.
      [26]
      D. de la Fuente, J. Alcántara, B. Chico, I. Díaz, J.A. Jiménez, and M. Morcillo, Characterisation of rust surfaces formed on mild steel exposed to marine atmospheres using XRD and SEM/Micro-Raman techniques, Corros. Sci., 110(2016), p. 253.
      [27]
      J. Alcántara, B. Chico, J. Simancas, I. Díaz, D. de la Fuente, and M. Morcillo, An attempt to classify the morphologies presented by different rust phases formed during the exposure of carbon steel to marine atmospheres, Mater. Charact., 118(2016), p. 65.
      [28]
      J.G. Castaño, C.A. Botero, A.H. Restrepo, E.A. Agudelo, E. Correa, and F. Echeverría, Atmospheric corrosion of carbon steel in Colombia, Corros. Sci., 52(2010), No. 1, p. 216.
      [29]
      Q.X. Li, Z.Y. Wang, W. Han, and E.H. Han, Characterization of the rust formed on weathering steel exposed to Qinghai salt lake atmosphere, Corros. Sci., 50(2008), No. 2, p. 365.
      [30]
      H. Tamura, The role of rusts in corrosion and corrosion protection of iron and steel, Corros. Sci., 50(2008), No. 7, p. 1872.
      [31]
      T. Kamimura, S. Hara, H. Miyuki, M. Yamashita, and H. Uchida, Composition and protective ability of rust layer formed on weathering steel exposed to various environments, Corros. Sci., 48(2006), No. 9, p. 2799.
      [32]
      L. Lutterotti, S. Matthies, and H.R. Wenk, MAUD (material analysis using diffraction): a user friendly Java program for Rietveld texture analysis and more, [in] Proceeding of the Twelfth International Conference on Textures of Materials (ICOTOM-12), Montreal, 1999, p. 1599.

    Catalog


    • /

      返回文章
      返回