Cite this article as: |
Behrooz Nabavi, Massoud Goodarzi, and Abdul Khaliq Khan, Investigation of secondary phases and tensile strength of nitrogen-containing Alloy 718 weldment, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 27(2020), No. 9, pp. 1259-1268. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-020-2013-4 |
[1] |
A. Niang, J. Huez, J. Lacaze, and B. Viguier, Characterizing precipitation defects in nickel based 718 Alloy, Mater. Sci. Forum, 636-637(2010), p. 517. doi: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/MSF.636-637.517
|
[2] |
G.D.J. Ram, A.V. Reddy, K.P. Rao, and G. M. Reddy, Control of Laves phase in Inconel 718 GTA welds with current pulsing, Sci. Technol. Weld. Join., 9(2004), No. 5, p. 390. doi: 10.1179/136217104225021788
|
[3] |
S.G.K. Manikandan, D. Sivakumar, K.P. Rao, and M. Kamaraj, Laves phase in alloy 718 fusion zone — Microscopic and calorimetric studies, Mater. Charact., 100(2015), p. 192. doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2014.11.035
|
[4] |
K.D. Ramkumar, A.J. Bhalodi, H.J. Ashokbhai, A. Balaji, S. Aravind, K.M. Aravind, and V. Varma, Effect of Mo-rich fillers in pulsed current gas tungsten arc welding of Inconel 718 for improved strength and hot corrosion resistance, J. Mater. Eng. Perform., 26(2017), No. 11, p. 5620. doi: 10.1007/s11665-017-3009-8
|
[5] |
J.L. Zhang, Q.Y. Guo, Y.C. Liu, C. Li, L.M. Yu, and H.J. Li, Effect of cold rolling and first precipitates on the coarsening behavior of γ″-phases in Inconel 718 alloy, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 23(2016), No. 9, p. 1087. doi: 10.1007/s12613-016-1326-9
|
[6] |
J.N. DuPont, J.C. Lippold, and S.D. Kiser, Welding Metallurgy and Weldability of Nickel-base Alloys, John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2009.
|
[7] |
X.S. Xie, G.L. Wang, J.X. Dong, C.W. Wu, J. Radavich, G.S. Shen, and B.A. Lindsley, Alpha chromium formation in alloy 718 and its effect on creep crack propagation, [in] Proceedings of the International Symposium on Superalloys 718, 625, 706 and Various Derivatives, Pittsburgh, 2001, p. 399.
|
[8] |
Z.N. Bi, J.X. Dong, M.C. Zhang, L. Zheng, and X.S. Xie, Mechanism of α-Cr precipitation and crystallographic relationships between α-Cr and δ phases in Inconel 718 alloy after long-time thermal exposure, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 17(2010), No. 3, p. 312. doi: 10.1007/s12613-010-0310-z
|
[9] |
Y.N. Zhang, X. Cao, P. Wanjara, and M. Medraj, Tensile properties of laser additive manufactured Inconel 718 using filler wire, J. Mater. Res., 29(2014), No. 17, p. 2006. doi: 10.1557/jmr.2014.199
|
[10] |
S.L. Cockcroft, T. Degawa, A. Mitchell, D.W. Tripp, and A. Schmalz, Inclusion precipitation in superalloys, [in] S.D. Antolovich, R.W. Stusrud, R.A. MacKay, D.L. Anton, T. Khan, R.D. Kissinger, D.L. Klarotrom, eds., Superalloys 1992, p. 577.
|
[11] |
J.J. Ruan, N. Ueshima, and K. Oikawa, Phase transformations and grain growth behaviors in superalloy 718, J. Alloys Compd., 737(2018), p. 83. doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.327
|
[12] |
X.C. Chen, C.B. Shi, H.J. Guo, F. Wang, H. Ren, and D. Feng, Investigation of oxide inclusions and primary carbonitrides in Inconel 718 superalloy refined through electroslag remelting process, Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 43(2012), p. 1596. doi: 10.1007/s11663-012-9723-6
|
[13] |
M.R. Orr, Solidification Cracking Performance and Metallurgical Analysis of Filler Metal 82 [Dissertation], The Ohio State University, Columbus, 2016, p. 141.
|
[14] |
E.R. Cutler, A.J. Wasson, and G.E. Fuchs, Effect of minor alloying additions on the carbide morphology in a single crystal Ni-base superalloy, Scripta Mater., 58(2008), No. 2, p. 146. doi: 10.1016/j.scriptamat.2007.09.050
|
[15] |
K.H. Tseng and C.P. Chou, The study of nitrogen in argon gas on the angular distortion of austenitic stainless steel weldments, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 142(2003), No. 1, p. 139. doi: 10.1016/S0924-0136(03)00593-4
|
[16] |
T. Alam, P.J. Felfer, M. Chaturvedi, L.T. Stephenson, M.R. Kilburn, and J.M. Cairney, Segregation of B, P, and C in the Ni-based superalloy, Inconel 718, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 43(2012), No. 7, p. 2183. doi: 10.1007/s11661-012-1085-9
|
[17] |
L.A. Jackman, M.D. Boldy, and A.L. Coffey, The influence of reduced carbon on Alloy 718, [in] E.A. Loria, ed., Superalloys 718, 625 and Various Derivatives, 1991, p. 261.
|
[18] |
H. Herold, M. Zinke, and A. Hübner, Investigations on the use of nitrogen shielding gas in welding and its influence on the hot crack behaviour of high-temperature resistant fully austenitic Ni- and Fe-base alloys, Weld. World, 49(2005), No. 5-6, p. 50. doi: 10.1007/BF03263410
|
[19] |
B. Nabavi, M. Goodarzi, and V. Amani, Nitrogen effect on the microstructure and mechanical properties of nickel alloys, Weld. J., 94(2015), p. 53.
|
[20] |
B. Nabavi, M. Goodarzi, and A.K. Khan, Metallurgical effects of nitrogen on the microstructure and hot corrosion behavior of Alloy 718 weldment, Mater. Charact., 157(2019), art. No. 109916. doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2019.109916
|
[21] |
X.B. Huang, Y. Zhang, Y.L. Liu, and Z.Q. Hu, Effect of small amount of nitrogen on carbide characteristics in unidirectional Ni-base superalloy, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 28(1997), p. 2143. doi: 10.1007/s11661-997-0172-9
|
[22] |
X.L. Guo, J.B. Yu, X.F. Li, Y. Hou, and Z.M. Ren, Effect of nitrogen content on the microstructure and mechanical properties of a cast nickel-base superalloy, Ironmaking Steelmaking, 45(2018), No. 3, p. 215. doi: 10.1080/03019233.2016.1253447
|
[23] |
E.R. Cutler, A.J. Wasson, and G.E.Ã. Fuchs, Effect of minor alloying additions on the solidification of single-crystal Ni-base superalloys, J. Cryst. Growth, 311(2009), No. 14, p. 3753. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2009.05.002
|
[24] |
R. Jiang, B. Chen, X.C. Hao, Y.C. Ma, S. Li, and K. Liu, Micro-segregation and Precipitation of Alloy 690 during Isothermal Solidification: the Role of Nitrogen Content, J. Mater. Sci. Technol., 28(2012), No. 5, p. 446. doi: 10.1016/S1005-0302(12)60081-4
|
[25] |
E.A. Bonifaz and N.L. Richards, Modeling cast IN-738 superalloy gas tungsten arc welds, Acta Mater., 57(2009), p. 1785. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2008.12.022
|
[26] |
H.G. Kraus, Experimental measurement of thin plate 304 stainless steel GTA weld pool surface temperatures, Weld. J., (1987), p. 353.
|
[27] |
A.J. Ramirez and J.C. Lippold, High temperature behavior of Ni-base weld metal: Part I. Ductility and microstructural characterization, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 380(2004), No. 1-2, p. 259. doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2004.03.074
|
[28] |
N. El-bagoury, K. Yamamoto, H. Miyahara, and K. Ogi, Influence of rhenium and cooling rate on the solidification of Ni base superalloys, Inconel 718, Inconel 718,Mater. Trans., 46(2005), No. 5, p. 909. doi: 10.2320/matertrans.46.909
|
[29] |
H.J. Zhang, C. Li, Q.Y. Guo, Z.Q. Ma, Y. Huang, H.J. Li, and Y.C. Liu, Delta precipitation in wrought Inconel 718 alloy; the role of dynamic recrystallization, Mater. Charact., 133(2017), p. 138. doi: 10.1016/j.matchar.2017.09.032
|
[30] |
R.W. Messler Jr, A Practical Guide to Welding Solutions: Overcoming Technical and Material-Specific Issues, John Wiley & Sons, Weinheim, 2019.
|
[31] |
L. Iorio, M. Cortie, and R. Jones, Technical note: Solubility of nitrogen in experimental low nickel austenitic stainless steels, J. S. Afr. Inst. Min. Metall., 94(1994), No. 7, p. 173.
|
[32] |
S. Kibey, J.B. Liu, M.J. Curtis, D.D. Johnson, and H. Sehitoglu, Effect of nitrogen on generalized stacking fault energy and stacking fault widths in high nitrogen steels, Acta Mater., 54(2006), No. 11, p. 2991. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2006.02.048
|
[33] |
L. Mosecker and A. Saeed-Akbari, Nitrogen in chromium-manganese stainless steels: A review on the evaluation of stacking fault energy by computational thermodynamics, Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater., 14(2013), No. 3, art. No. 033001. doi: 10.1088/1468-6996/14/3/033001
|
[34] |
V.G. Gavriljuk, V.N. Shivanyuk, and B.D. Shanina, Change in the electron structure caused by C, N and H atoms in iron and its effect on their interaction with dislocations, Acta Mater., 53(2005), No. 19, p. 5017. doi: 10.1016/j.actamat.2005.07.028
|
[35] |
N. Saenarjhan, J.H. Kang, and S.J. Kim, Effects of carbon and nitrogen on austenite stability and tensile deformation behavior of 15Cr–15Mn–4Ni based austenitic stainless steels, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 742(2019), p. 608. doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2018.11.048
|
[36] |
V.G. Gavriljuk, B.D. Shanina, and H. Berns, On the correlation between electron structure and short range atomic order in iron-based alloys, Acta Mater., 48(2000), No. 15, p. 3879. doi: 10.1016/S1359-6454(00)00192-0
|