有机压电材料催化效应研究进展

杨朝宁; 舒晓欣; 郭迪; 王静; 边慧; 贾艳敏

doi:10.1007/s12613-023-2773-8

Volume 31 Issue 2

Feb. 2024

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文章导航 > 矿物冶金与材料学报（英文） > 2024 > 31(2): 245-260

Zhaoning Yang, Xiaoxin Shu, Di Guo, Jing Wang, Hui Bian, and Yanmin Jia, Progress in the research on organic piezoelectric catalysts for dye decomposition, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 31(2024), No. 2, pp. 245-260. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-023-2773-8

Cite this article as:

Zhaoning Yang, Xiaoxin Shu, Di Guo, Jing Wang, Hui Bian, and Yanmin Jia, Progress in the research on organic piezoelectric catalysts for dye decomposition, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 31(2024), No. 2, pp. 245-260. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-023-2773-8

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特约综述

有机压电材料催化效应研究进展

1)
西安邮电大学理学院, 西安 710121, 中国
2)
陕西师范大学物理与信息技术学院, 西安 710119, 中国

通讯作者:
杨朝宁 E-mail: yznnwpu@foxmail.com

贾艳敏 E-mail: ymjia@zjnu.edu.cn

文章亮点

(1) 研究了有机材料的压电特性并重点介绍了PVDF的混合纳米发电机性能。

(2) 系统地研究了有机压电材料对染料降解的影响。

(3) 总结了有机压电材料在分解水制氢、CO₂还原、杀菌和肿瘤治疗等方面的应用。

中文摘要

由于有机污染物对人类健康和环境的危害日益严重，近年来，压电催化技术被广泛研究作为一种新颖而有效的分解方法。尽管压电材料提供了广泛的选择，但迄今为止，大多数相关研究都集中在无机材料上，对有机材料关注较少。无机压电材料具有多种优点，包括压电系数高、刚度高、机械强度高和稳定性好。不过，它们也存在一些局限性。例如，压电陶瓷缺乏柔韧性，重量大，难以加工成型或形状复杂的薄膜。这些因素导致压电陶瓷的成本高于其他材料。事实上，有机压电材料具有一些独特的特性，包括质量轻、价格便宜、易于加工等优点，这些特性使其有别于无机压电材料。因此，大多数有机材料会与无机材料相结合，以提高其压电性能。本文回顾了利用有机材料进行压电催化的研究进展，介绍了各种有机材料的压电特性，重点研究了PVDF、g-C₃N₄、MOFs和PTFE等有机材料在处理各种污染物方面的压电催化效率。此外，还介绍了有机压电材料在分解水制氢、细菌消毒、肿瘤治疗和二氧化碳还原等方面的应用。最后，还探讨了有机材料压电催化潜力的未来发展趋势。

关键词:

Invited Review

Progress in the research on organic piezoelectric catalysts for dye decomposition

+ Author Affiliations

Abstract

Abstract

Organic contaminants have posed a direct and substantial risk to human wellness and the environment. In recent years, piezoelectric catalysis has evolved as a novel and effective method for decomposing these contaminants. Although piezoelectric materials offer a wide range of options, most related studies thus far have focused on inorganic materials and have paid little attention to organic materials. Organic materials have advantages, such as being lightweight, inexpensive, and easy to process, over inorganic materials. Therefore, this paper provides a comprehensive review of the progress made in the research on piezoelectric catalysis using organic materials, highlighting their catalytic efficiency in addressing various pollutants. In addition, the applications of organic materials in piezoelectric catalysis for water decomposition to produce hydrogen, disinfect bacteria, treat tumors, and reduce carbon dioxide are presented. Finally, future developmental trends regarding the piezoelectric catalytic potential of organic materials are explored.
- piezoelectric catalysis;
- piezoelectric material;
- dye decomposition;
- organic materials

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