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Volume 14 Issue 2
Apr.  2007
数据统计

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Hao Qian, Hong Qiu, Xiaobai Chen, Yue Tian, Ping Wu, Fengping Wang, and Liqing Pan, Effect of annealing on the characteristics of Au/Ni50Fe50 bilayer films grown on glass, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 14(2007), No. 2, pp. 160-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(07)60032-2
Cite this article as:
Hao Qian, Hong Qiu, Xiaobai Chen, Yue Tian, Ping Wu, Fengping Wang, and Liqing Pan, Effect of annealing on the characteristics of Au/Ni50Fe50 bilayer films grown on glass, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 14(2007), No. 2, pp. 160-166. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1005-8850(07)60032-2
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Materials

Effect of annealing on the characteristics of Au/Ni50Fe50 bilayer films grown on glass

  • 通讯作者:

    Hong Qiu    E-mail: qiuhong@sas.ustb.edu.cn

  • Sputter-deposited Au/NisoFeso bilayer films were annealed in a vacuum of 5×10-4 Pa at 523 to 723 K for 30 or 90 min. The characteristics of the bilayer films were determined by Auger electron spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, a four-point probe technique, and an alternating gradient magnetometer. When the annealing temperature and time reached 723 K and 90 min, Ni and Fe atoms markedly diffused into the Au layer. The grain size of the Au layer did not change markedly with the annealing condition. As the annealing time was 30 min and the annealing temperature exceeded 573 K, the resistance of the bilayer film increased with increasing the annealing temperature. Furthermore, the resistance of the bilayer film annealed at 723 K for 90 min was lower than that of the bilayer film annealed at 723 K for 30 min. All the bilayer films showed magnetic hysteresis loops. The as-deposited bilayer film showed a hard magnetization. The bilayer film represented an easy magnetization with increasing the annealing temperature. The Au/Ni50Fe50 film that annealed at 723 K for 90 min had the lowest saturation magnetization.
  • Materials

    Effect of annealing on the characteristics of Au/Ni50Fe50 bilayer films grown on glass

    + Author Affiliations
    • Sputter-deposited Au/NisoFeso bilayer films were annealed in a vacuum of 5×10-4 Pa at 523 to 723 K for 30 or 90 min. The characteristics of the bilayer films were determined by Auger electron spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffractometry, a four-point probe technique, and an alternating gradient magnetometer. When the annealing temperature and time reached 723 K and 90 min, Ni and Fe atoms markedly diffused into the Au layer. The grain size of the Au layer did not change markedly with the annealing condition. As the annealing time was 30 min and the annealing temperature exceeded 573 K, the resistance of the bilayer film increased with increasing the annealing temperature. Furthermore, the resistance of the bilayer film annealed at 723 K for 90 min was lower than that of the bilayer film annealed at 723 K for 30 min. All the bilayer films showed magnetic hysteresis loops. The as-deposited bilayer film showed a hard magnetization. The bilayer film represented an easy magnetization with increasing the annealing temperature. The Au/Ni50Fe50 film that annealed at 723 K for 90 min had the lowest saturation magnetization.
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