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Volume 12 Issue 2
Apr.  2005
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Hua Chen, Xiaogang Li, Chaofang Dong, Ming Li, and Jinwen Yang, Failure analysis of corrosion cracking and simulated testing for a fluid catalytic cracking unit, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 12(2005), No. 2, pp. 172-177.
Cite this article as:
Hua Chen, Xiaogang Li, Chaofang Dong, Ming Li, and Jinwen Yang, Failure analysis of corrosion cracking and simulated testing for a fluid catalytic cracking unit, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 12(2005), No. 2, pp. 172-177.
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Materials

Failure analysis of corrosion cracking and simulated testing for a fluid catalytic cracking unit

  • 通讯作者:

    Xiaogang Li    E-mail: lixiaogang99@263.net

  • The failure of a fluid catalysis and cracking unit (FCCU) in a Chinese refinery was investigated by using nondestructive detection methods, fracture surface examination, hardness measurement, chemical composition and corrosion products analysis. The results showed that the failure was caused by the dew point nitrate stress corrosion cracking. For a long operation period, the wall temperature of the regenerator in the FCCU was below the fume dew point. As a result, an acid fume NOx-SOx-H2O medium presented on the surface, resulting in stress corrosion cracking of the component with high residual stress. In order to confirm the relative conclusion, simulated testing was conducted in laboratory, and the results showed similar cracking characteristics. Finally, some suggestions have been made to prevent the stress corrosion cracking of an FCCU from re-occurring in the future.
  • Materials

    Failure analysis of corrosion cracking and simulated testing for a fluid catalytic cracking unit

    + Author Affiliations
    • The failure of a fluid catalysis and cracking unit (FCCU) in a Chinese refinery was investigated by using nondestructive detection methods, fracture surface examination, hardness measurement, chemical composition and corrosion products analysis. The results showed that the failure was caused by the dew point nitrate stress corrosion cracking. For a long operation period, the wall temperature of the regenerator in the FCCU was below the fume dew point. As a result, an acid fume NOx-SOx-H2O medium presented on the surface, resulting in stress corrosion cracking of the component with high residual stress. In order to confirm the relative conclusion, simulated testing was conducted in laboratory, and the results showed similar cracking characteristics. Finally, some suggestions have been made to prevent the stress corrosion cracking of an FCCU from re-occurring in the future.
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