Chao-jie Zhang, Yan-ping Bao, Min Wang, and Le-chen Zhang, Teeming stream protection using an argon shroud during casting of steel ingots, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 1, pp. 47-54. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1377-6
Cite this article as:
Chao-jie Zhang, Yan-ping Bao, Min Wang, and Le-chen Zhang, Teeming stream protection using an argon shroud during casting of steel ingots, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 1, pp. 47-54. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1377-6
Research Article

Teeming stream protection using an argon shroud during casting of steel ingots

+ Author Affiliations
  • Corresponding author:

    Yan-ping Bao    E-mail: baoyp@ustb.edu.cn

  • Received: 21 July 2016Revised: 26 September 2016Accepted: 26 September 2016
  • Two kinds of argon shroud protection devices with two different basic structures were designed and investigated. Industrial experiments and numerical simulations were used to examine the protection effect, and the mechanism of air entrapment during the casting of steel ingots was analyzed. The influence of the structure of the argon shroud protection device on the protection effect was investigated. An argon shroud protection device mounted to the nozzle holder on the bottom of the ladle does not provide a good protection effect because air can easily flow into the teeming system and cause reoxidation of molten steel during teeming. By contrast, an argon shroud protection device seated on the top of the central trumpet provides an excellent protection effect, where air has little chance of flowing into the teeming system during casting. The feasibilities of the argon shroud protection devices are discussed.
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