Jin-fang Ma, Guang-wei Wang, Jian-liang Zhang, Xin-yu Li, Zheng-jian Liu, Ke-xin Jiao, and Jian Guo, Reduction behavior and kinetics of vanadium-titanium sinters under high potential oxygen enriched pulverized coal injection, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 5, pp. 493-503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1430-5
Cite this article as:
Jin-fang Ma, Guang-wei Wang, Jian-liang Zhang, Xin-yu Li, Zheng-jian Liu, Ke-xin Jiao, and Jian Guo, Reduction behavior and kinetics of vanadium-titanium sinters under high potential oxygen enriched pulverized coal injection, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 5, pp. 493-503. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1430-5
Research ArticleOpen Access

Reduction behavior and kinetics of vanadium-titanium sinters under high potential oxygen enriched pulverized coal injection

+ Author Affiliations
  • Corresponding author:

    Guang-wei Wang    E-mail: wgw676@163.com

  • Received: 19 August 2016Revised: 23 December 2016Accepted: 26 December 2016
  • In this work, the reduction behavior of vanadium-titanium sinters was studied under five different sets of conditions of pulverized coal injection with oxygen enrichment. The modified random pore model was established to analyze the reduction kinetics. The results show that the reduction rate of sinters was accelerated by an increase of CO and H2 contents. Meanwhile, with the increase in CO and H2 contents, the increasing range of the medium reduction index (MRE) of sinters decreased. The increasing oxygen enrichment ratio played a diminishing role in improving the reduction behavior of the sinters. The reducing process kinetic parameters were solved using the modified random role model. The results indicated that, with increasing oxygen enrichment, the contents of CO and H2 in the reducing gas increased. The reduction activation energy of the sinters decreased to between 20.4 and 23.2 kJ/mol.
  • loading
  • [1]
    X.P. Hu and M.Y. Liu, Application research on a high grade brazilian concentrates in sintering process, Res. Iron Steel, 38(2010), No. 2, p. 17.
    [2]
    L.J. Yan, S.L. Wu, Y. You, Y.D. Pei, and L.H. Zhang, Assimilation of iron ores and ore matching method based on complementary assimilation, J. Univ. Sci. Technol. Beijing, 32(2010), No. 3, p. 298.
    [3]
    J.G. Hu and Z.M. Gao, Characteristics of Marra Mamba iron ore fines and the application technology in sintering process, Res. Iron Steel, 36(2008), No. 5, p. 25.
    [4]
    H.G. Li, G. An, Z.X. Zhao, and S.H. Ou, Experimental research on sintering performances of imported powder iron ores with high and medium ignition loss, Met. Mine,(2006), No. 8, p. 41.
    [5]
    C.S. Deng, The reduction behavior and iron slag formation characteristics of vanadium-titanium sinter in blast furnace by dissecting 0.8 m3 blast furnace, Sichuan Metall.,(1985), No. 2, p. 4.
    [6]
    S.S. Liu, Y.F. Guo, G.Z. Qiu, T. Jiang, and F. Chen, Solid-state reduction kinetics and mechanism of pre-oxidized vanadium-titanium magnetite concentrate, Trans. Nonferrous Met. Soc. China, 24(2014), No. 10, p 3372.
    [7]
    Y.Q. Bai, S.S. Cheng, H.B. Zhao, and S.F. Huo, Study of V-Ti sinter reduction degradation by mineralogical analysis, Sintering Pelletizing, 36(2011), No. 2, p. 1.
    [8]
    Q. Lu, F.M. Li, W.S. Wang, and B.S. Hu, Influence of w (MgO) on sinter strength and sintering process of vanadium-titanium magnetite, Res. Iron Steel, 35(2007), No. 1, p. 5.
    [9]
    M. Zhou, S.T. Yang, T. Jiang, and X.X. Xue, Influence of MgO in form of magnesite on properties and mineralogy of high chromium, vanadium, titanium magnetite sinters, Ironmaking Steelmaking, 42(2015), No. 3, p. 217.
    [10]
    Z.G. Liu, M.S. Chu, H.T. Wang, W. Zhao, and X.X. Xue, Effect of MgO content in sinter on the softening-melting behavior of mixed burden made from chromium-bearing vanadium-titanium magnetite, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 23(2016), No. 1, p. 25.
    [11]
    G.Q. Yang, J.L. Zhang, J.G. Shao, Y.C. Wen, J.T. Rao, and W.G. Fu, Influence of vanadium titano-magnetite concentrate proportion on metallurgical properties of V-Ti bearing sinter, Sintering Pelletizing, 37(2012), No. 2, p. 6.
    [12]
    Y.P. Sun, P.J. Liu, J.L. Lü, and J. Wang, Practice of blast furnace protection with titanium-containing sinter, Iron Steel Vanadium Titanium, 34(2013), No. 5, p. 48.
    [13]
    J.J. Zhu and W.Z. Wang, Effects of PCI with oxygen enriched blast on the temperature field of the middle and upper zone in BF, Iron Making, 13(1994), No. 4, p. 19.
    [14]
    A. Babich, S. Yaroshevskii, A. Formoso, A. Isidro, S. Ferreira, A. Cores, and L. Garcia, Increase of pulverized coal use efficiency in blast furnace, ISIJ Int., 36(1996), No. 10, p. 1250.
    [15]
    H. Ghanbari, F. Pettersson, and H. Saxén, Sustainable development of primary steelmaking under novel blast furnace operation and injection of different reducing agents, Chem. Eng. Sci., 129(2015), p. 208.
    [16]
    Y.S. Shen, B.Y. Guo, A.B. Yu, and P. Zulli, Model study of the effects of coal properties and blast conditions on pulverized coal combustion, ISIJ Int., 49(2009), No. 6, p. 819.
    [17]
    C.J. Yan, X.L. Cheng, J.J. Gao, and Y.S. Zhou, Effect of high oxygen enrichment PCI on BF blast ironmaking, Iron Steel, 48(2013), No. 6, p. 25.
    [18]
    Z.Q. Hao, X.C. Li, and Q. Wang, Effect of metallization degree of burden on ironmaking operation of BF with oxygen enriched blast and coal injection, J. Iron Steel Res., 12(2000), Suppl.1, p. 81.
    [19]
    G.W. Wang, J.L. Zhang, J.G. Shao, H.B. Zuo, and J.Q. Qiu, Model for economic evaluation of iron production with oxygen-enriched and pulverized coal injection, Iron Steel, 48(2013), No. 11, p. 21.
    [20]
    J.X. Li, P. Wang, and L.Y. Zhou, Technique of oxygen blast furnace with high injection of PC and hydrogenous fuel, J. Iron Steel Res., 21(2009), No. 6, p. 13.
    [21]
    J. Szekely and J.W. Evans, A structural model for gas-solid reactions with a moving boundary, Chem. Eng. Sci., 25(1970), No. 6, p. 1091.
    [22]
    J. Ochoa, M.C. Cassanello, P.R. Bonelli, and A.L. Cukierman, CO2 gasification of Argentinean coal chars:a kinetic characterization, Fuel Process. Technol., 74(2001), No. 3, p. 161.
    [23]
    S. Kasaoka, Y. Sakata, and C. Tong, Kinetic evaluation of the reactivity of various coal chars for gasification with carbon dioxide in comparison with stream, Int. Chem. Eng., 25(1985), No. 1, p. 160.
    [24]
    J.Y. Shang and E.E. Wolf, Kinetic and FTIR studies of the sodium-catalyzed steam gasification of coal char, Fuel, 63(1984), No. 11, p. 1604.
    [25]
    C. Shuai, Y.Y. Bin, S. Hu, J. Xiang, L.S. Sun, S. Su, K. Xu, and C.F. Xu, Kinetic models of coal char steam gasification and sensitivity analysis of the parameters, J. Fuel Chem. Technol., 41(2013), No. 5, p. 558.
    [26]
    J.L. Zhang, G.W. Wang, J.G. Shao, and H.B. Zuo, A modified random pore model for the kinetics of char gasification, BioResources, 9(2014), No. 2, p. 3497.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Share Article

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(479) PDF Downloads(11) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return