Effect of pre-annealing treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy bars

Zhi-hao Zhang; Jie Xue; Yan-bin Jiang; Feng Jin

doi:10.1007/s12613-017-1521-3

Volume 24 Issue 11

Nov. 2017

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Article Navigation > International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials > 2017 > 24(11): 1284-1292

Zhi-hao Zhang, Jie Xue, Yan-bin Jiang, and Feng Jin, Effect of pre-annealing treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy bars, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 11, pp. 1284-1292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1521-3

Cite this article as:

Zhi-hao Zhang, Jie Xue, Yan-bin Jiang, and Feng Jin, Effect of pre-annealing treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy bars, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 11, pp. 1284-1292. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1521-3

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Research ArticleOpen Access

Effect of pre-annealing treatment on the microstructure and mechanical properties of extruded Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy bars

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Corresponding author:
Yan-bin Jiang E-mail: jiangyanbin@tsinghua.org.cn
Received: 10 May 2017; Revised: 3 July 2017; Accepted: 7 July 2017

Abstract

Abstract

Taking extruded Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy (7A04 alloy) bars as the research object, the effect and mechanism of pre-annealing treatments on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the aged alloy bars were investigated. The results show that a pre-annealing treatment at 350℃ for 15 h before a T6 treatment substantially reduced the sensitivity of the microstructure and mechanical properties of the extruded 7A04 aluminum alloy specimens toward the extrusion temperature. The average grain sizes of the specimens extruded at 390 and 430℃ after T6 treatment were 3.4 and 8.1 μm, respectively, and their elongations to failure were 7.0% and 9.2%, respectively. However, after pre-annealing + T6 treatment, the differences in both the grain sizes and the elongations of the specimens became small, i.e., their average grain sizes were 3.2 and 3.8 μm and their elongations were 12.0% and 13.3%, respectively. For the specimens extruded at the same temperature, pre-annealing treatment obviously improved the plasticity of the alloy, which is attributed to an increase in soft texture or to grain refinement in the specimens as a result of the pre-annealing + T6 treatment.
- aluminum alloy;
- hot extrusion;
- pre-annealing treatment;
- microstructure;
- mechanical properties

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