Anchalee Manonukul, Sukrit Songkuea, Pongporn Moonchaleanporn,  and Makiko Tange, Effect of weld line positions on the tensile deformation of two-component metal injection moulding, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 12, pp. 1384-1393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1531-1
Cite this article as:
Anchalee Manonukul, Sukrit Songkuea, Pongporn Moonchaleanporn,  and Makiko Tange, Effect of weld line positions on the tensile deformation of two-component metal injection moulding, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 12, pp. 1384-1393. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1531-1
Research Article

Effect of weld line positions on the tensile deformation of two-component metal injection moulding

+ Author Affiliations
  • Corresponding author:

    Anchalee Manonukul    E-mail: anchalm@mtec.or.th

  • Received: 13 March 2017Revised: 19 May 2017Accepted: 22 May 2017
  • Knowledge of the mechanical properties of two-component parts is critical for engineering functionally graded components. In this study, mono-and two-component tensile test specimens were metal injection moulded. Three different weld line positions were generated in the two-component specimens. Linear shrinkage of the two-component specimens was greater than that of the mono-component specimens because the incompatibility of sintering shrinkage of both materials causes biaxial stresses and enhances sintering. The mechanical properties of 316L stainless steel were affected by the addition of a coloured pigment used to identify the weld line position after injection moulding. For the two-component specimens, the yield stress and ultimate tensile stress were similar to those of 316L stainless steel. Because 316L and 630 (also known as 17-4PH) stainless steels were well-sintered at the interface, the mechanical properties of the weaker material (316L stainless steel) were dominant. However, the elongations of the two-component specimens were lower than those of the mono-component specimens. An interfacial zone with a microstructure that differed from those of the mono-material specimens was observed; its different microstructure was attributed to the gradual diffusion of nickel and copper.
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