Wear and corrosion resistance of laser-cladded Fe-based composite coatings on AISI 4130 steel

Li Fan; Hai-yan Chen; Yao-hua Dong; Li-hua Dong; Yan-sheng Yin

doi:10.1007/s12613-018-1619-2

Volume 25 Issue 6

Jun. 2018

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Article Navigation > International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials > 2018 > 25(6): 716-728

Li Fan, Hai-yan Chen, Yao-hua Dong, Li-hua Dong, and Yan-sheng Yin, Wear and corrosion resistance of laser-cladded Fe-based composite coatings on AISI 4130 steel, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 6, pp. 716-728. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1619-2

Cite this article as:

Li Fan, Hai-yan Chen, Yao-hua Dong, Li-hua Dong, and Yan-sheng Yin, Wear and corrosion resistance of laser-cladded Fe-based composite coatings on AISI 4130 steel, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 6, pp. 716-728. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1619-2

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Research Article

Wear and corrosion resistance of laser-cladded Fe-based composite coatings on AISI 4130 steel

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Corresponding author:
Hai-yan Chen E-mail: hychen@shmtu.edu.cn
Received: 3 August 2017; Revised: 29 January 2018; Accepted: 30 January 2018

Abstract

Abstract

The wear and corrosion resistance of Fe_72.2Cr_16.8Ni_7.3Mo_1.6Mn_0.7C_0.2Si_1.2 and Fe_77.3Cr_15.8Ni_3.9Mo_1.1Mn_0.5C_0.2Si_1.2 coatings laser-cladded on AISI 4130 steel were studied. The coatings possess excellent wear and corrosion resistance despite the absence of expensive yttrium, tungsten, and cobalt and very little molybdenum. The microstructure mainly consists of dendrites and eutectic phases, such as duplex (γ+α)-Fe and the Fe–Cr (Ni) solid solution, confirmed via energy dispersive spectrometry and X-ray diffraction. The cladded Fe-based coatings have lower coefficients of friction, and narrower and shallower wear tracks than the substrate without the cladding, and the main wear mechanism is mild abrasive wear. Electrochemical test results suggest that the soft Fe_72.2Cr_16.8Ni_7.3Mo_1.6Mn_0.7C_0.2Si_1.2 coating with high Cr and Ni concentrations has high passivation resistance, low corrosion current, and positive corrosion potential, providing a better protective barrier layer to the AISI 4130 steel against corrosion.
- Fe-based coating;
- laser cladding;
- AISI 4130 steel;
- wear resistance;
- corrosion resistance

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