Yan-bing Zong, Wen-hui Chen, Yong Fan, Tai-lin Yang, Zhao-bo Liu,  and Da-qiang Cang, Complementation in the composition of steel slag and red mud for preparation of novel ceramics, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 9, pp. 1010-1017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1651-2
Cite this article as:
Yan-bing Zong, Wen-hui Chen, Yong Fan, Tai-lin Yang, Zhao-bo Liu,  and Da-qiang Cang, Complementation in the composition of steel slag and red mud for preparation of novel ceramics, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 9, pp. 1010-1017. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1651-2
Research Article

Complementation in the composition of steel slag and red mud for preparation of novel ceramics

+ Author Affiliations
  • Corresponding author:

    Yong Fan    E-mail: Yong.Fan@extern.tu-freiberg.de

  • Received: 29 January 2018Revised: 8 May 2018Accepted: 10 May 2018
  • A method for preparing novel ceramics was developed in this study. Different ratios red muds were added to steel slags to optimize the preparation of novel ceramics by a traditional ceramic preparation process. The sintering mechanism, microstructure, and performance were studied by X-ray diffraction techniques, scanning electron microscopy, and combined experiments of linear shrinkage, water absorption, and flexural strength. The results confirmed that red mud can reduce the volumetric instabilities through the complementarity of red mud and ferroalloy slag. The crystal phases in the ceramics are all pyroxene group minerals, including diopside ferrian, augite, and diopside. The flexural strength of the ceramic that contains 40wt% red mud and was prepared at the optimal sintering temperature (1140℃) is greater than 93 MPa; its corresponding water absorption is less than 0.05%.
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