Hai-tao Wang, Zi-xiang Wang, Lian-zheng Wang, Jing-qin Wang, and Yan-cai Zhu, Effect of sintering temperature on the physical properties and electrical contact properties of doped AgSnO2 contact materials, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 11, pp. 1275-1285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1680-x
Cite this article as:
Hai-tao Wang, Zi-xiang Wang, Lian-zheng Wang, Jing-qin Wang, and Yan-cai Zhu, Effect of sintering temperature on the physical properties and electrical contact properties of doped AgSnO2 contact materials, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 11, pp. 1275-1285. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1680-x
Research Article

Effect of sintering temperature on the physical properties and electrical contact properties of doped AgSnO2 contact materials

+ Author Affiliations
  • Corresponding author:

    Zi-xiang Wang    E-mail: aaron_bjtu@163.com

  • Received: 13 February 2018Revised: 22 May 2018Accepted: 23 May 2018
  • AgSnO2 electrical contact materials doped with Bi2O3, La2O3, and TiO2 were successfully fabricated by the powder metallurgy method under different initial sintering temperatures. The electrical conductivity, density, hardness, and contact resistance of the AgSnO2/Bi2O3, AgSnO2/La2O3, and AgSnO2/TiO2 contact materials were measured and analyzed. The arc-eroded surface morphologies of the doped AgSnO2 contact materials were investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The effects of the initial sintering temperature on the physical properties and electrical contact properties of the doped AgSnO2 contact materials were discussed. The results indicate that the physical properties can be improved and the contact resistance of the AgSnO2 contact materials can be substantially reduced when the materials are sintered under their optimal initial sintering temperatures.
  • loading
  • [1]
    D. Jeannot, J. Pinard, P. Ramoni, and E.M. Jost, Physical and chemical properties of metal oxide additions to AgSnO2 contact materials and predictions of electrical performance, IEEE Trans. Compon. Packag. Manuf. Technol. Part A, 17(1994), No. 1, p. 17.
    [2]
    O. Nilsson, F. Hauner, and D. Jeannot, Replacement of AgCdO by AgSnO2 in DC contactors,[in] Proceedings of the 50th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts and the 22nd International Conference on Electrical Contacts Electrical Contacts, Seattle, 2004, p. 70.
    [3]
    F. Hauner, D. Jeannot, K. McNeilly, and J. Pinard, Advanced AgSnO2 contact materials for the replacement of AgCdO in high current contactors,[in] Electrical Contacts-2000. Proceedings of the Forty-Sixth IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts (Cat. No. 00CB37081), Chicago, 2000, p. 225.
    [4]
    Y. Zhu and J. Wang, Preparation and study on performance for silver rare-earth alloy electrical contact materials,[in] 2010 Proceedings of the 56th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts, Charleston, 2010, p. 1.
    [5]
    H. Zoz, H. Ren, and N. Späth, Improved Ag-SnO2 electrical contact material produced by mechanical alloying, Metall, 53(1999), No. 7-8, p. 423.
    [6]
    F. Findik and H. Uzun, Microstructure, hardness and electrical properties of silver-based refractory contact materials, Mater. Des., 24(2003), No. 7, p. 489.
    [7]
    Z.J. Lin, S.H. Liu, J.G. Li, J.L. Chen, M. Xie, X.D. Li, M. Zhang,Q. Zhu, D. Huo, and X.D. Sun, Morphology-controllable synthesis and thermal decomposition of Ag and Ni oxalate for Ag-Ni alloy electrical contact materials, Mater. Des., 108(2016), p. 640.
    [8]
    T.Z. Yang, Z.J. Du, Y.Y. Gu, X.Y. Qiu, and M.X. Jiang, Preparation of AgSnO2 composite powders by hydrothermal process, J. Cent. South Univ. Technol., 14(2007), No. 2, p. 176.
    [9]
    L. Chi, E. Streicher, and D. Fitzgerald, Welding behavior of AgSnO2 contact material with microstructure and additive modifications,[in] Electrical Contacts, 2004. Proceedings of the 50th IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts and the 22nd International Conference on Electrical Contacts, Seattle, 2004, p. 64.
    [10]
    C. Leung, E. Streicher, D. Fitzgerald, and J. Cook, Contact erosion of AgSnO2/In2O3 made by internal oxidation and powder metallurgy,[in] Proceedings of the Fifty-First IEEE Holm Conference on Electrical Contacts, Chicago, 2005, p. 22.
    [11]
    L.Q. Liu, X.F. Yan, W. Weng, J.F. Xie, and N. Zheng, The investigation on the production process of AgSnO2 Contact Materials by AgSn alloy powder pre-oxidation,[in] 26th International Conference on Electrical Contacts (ICEC 2012), Beijing, 2012, p. 362.
    [12]
    V. Ćosović, N. Talijan, D. Živković, D. Minić, and Ž. Živković, Comparison of properties of silver-metal oxide electrical contact materials, J. Min. Metall. Sect. B, 48(2012), No. 1, p. 131.
    [13]
    X.Q. Qiao, Q.H. Shen, L.J. Zhang, L. Chen, X.P. Fan, and H. Yang, A novel method for the preparation of Ag/SnO2 electrical contact materials, Rare Met. Mater. Eng., 43(2014), No. 11, p. 2614.
    [14]
    X.M. Liu, S.L. Wu, P.K. Chu, C.Y. Chung, J. Zheng, and S.L. Li, Effects of coating process on the characteristics of Ag-SnO2 contact materials, Mater. Chem. Phys., 98(2006), p. 477.
    [15]
    E. Brisson, P. Carre, H. Desplats, P. Rogeon, V. Keryvin, and A. Bonhomme, Effective thermal and electrical conductivities of AgSnO2 during sintering. Part I:Experimental characterization and mechanisms, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 47(2016), No. 12, p. 6304.
    [16]
    I. Smiljanić, A. Smontara, A. Bilušić, N. Barišić, D. Stanić, J. Lukatela, J. Dolinšek, M. Feuerbacher, and B. Grushko., Thermal and electrical conductivities in Al-based complex metallic alloys, Philos. Mag., 88(2008), No. 13-15, p. 2155.
    [17]
    S. Aksöz and N. Maraşl, Thermal and electrical conductivities of silver-indium-tin alloys, J. Phys. Chem. Solids, 73(2012), No. 7, p. 902.
    [18]
    Y. Liu, Effect of Wettability on the Electrical Contact Properties of AgSnO2 Contact Materials[Dissertation], Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 2015, p. 22.
    [19]
    N. Setoudeh, M.H. Paydar, and M. Sajjadnejad, Effect of high energy ball milling on the reduction of nickel oxide by zinc powder, J. Alloys Compd., 623(2015), p. 117.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Share Article

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(421) PDF Downloads(15) Cited by()
    Proportional views

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return