<i>In-situ</i> grown NiCo bimetal anchored on porous straw-derived biochar composites with boosted microwave absorption properties

Yuanyuan Zhou; Zhongyi Bai; Xiangyang Yang; Wei Liu; Bingbing Fan; Zhikai Yan; Xiaoqin Guo

doi:10.1007/s12613-022-2496-2

Volume 30 Issue 3

Mar. 2023

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Article Navigation > International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials > 2023 > 30(3): 515-524

Yuanyuan Zhou, Zhongyi Bai, Xiangyang Yang, Wei Liu, Bingbing Fan, Zhikai Yan, and Xiaoqin Guo, In-situ grown NiCo bimetal anchored on porous straw-derived biochar composites with boosted microwave absorption properties, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 30(2023), No. 3, pp. 515-524. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-022-2496-2

Cite this article as:

Yuanyuan Zhou, Zhongyi Bai, Xiangyang Yang, Wei Liu, Bingbing Fan, Zhikai Yan, and Xiaoqin Guo, In-situ grown NiCo bimetal anchored on porous straw-derived biochar composites with boosted microwave absorption properties, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 30(2023), No. 3, pp. 515-524. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-022-2496-2

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Research Article

In-situ grown NiCo bimetal anchored on porous straw-derived biochar composites with boosted microwave absorption properties

+ Author Affiliations

Corresponding authors:
Bingbing Fan E-mail: fanbingbing@zzu.edu.cn

Xiaoqin Guo E-mail: guoxq@zua.edu.cn
Received: 29 January 2022; Revised: 12 April 2022; Accepted: 14 April 2022; Available online: 15 April 2022

Abstract

Abstract

With the gradually increasing protection awareness about electromagnetic pollution, the demand for absorbing materials with renewability and environmental friendliness has attracted widespread attention. In this work, composites consisting of straw-derived biochar combined with NiCo alloy were successfully fabricated through high-temperature carbonization and subsequent hydrothermal reaction. The electromagnetic parameters of the porous biocarbon/NiCo composites can be effectively modified by altering their NiCo content, and their improved absorbing performance can be attributed to the synergy effect of magnetic–dielectric characteristics. An exceptional reflection loss of −27.0 dB at 2.2 mm thickness and an effective absorption bandwidth of 4.4 GHz (11.7–16.1 GHz) were achieved. These results revealed that the porous biocarbon/NiCo composites could be used as a new generation absorbing material because of their low density, light weight, excellent conductivity, and strong absorption.
- straw-derived biochar;
- microwave absorption;
- interfacial polarization;
- magnetic loss;
- bimetallic NiCo;
- impedance matching.

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