摘要:
The cathodic behavior of molten CaCl
2, CaCl
2-CaO and equimolar CaCl
2-NaCl-CaO was studied by cyclic voltammograms and constant potential polarization at temperatures of 1123 to 1173 K on molybdenum and titanium electrodes. The diffusion coefficient of Ca
2+ (CaO) in molten CaCl
2-CaO was calculated from the linear relationship between the square root of scan rate and the peak current density. The deposition potentials and the potential temperature coefficient of CaO in molten CaCl
2-0.5mol%CaO and CaCl
2-NaCl-0.5mol%CaO were also obtained from their cyclic voltammograms. The result shows that CaO is more easily reduced than CaCl
2. The addition of NaCl in molten CaCl
2-CaO induces the underpotential electrodeposition of CaO.