摘要:
In-situ pure TiO
2 and Fe-doped TiO
2 thin films were synthesized on Ti plates via the micro-arc oxidation (MAO) technique. The as-fabricated anatase TiO
2 thin film-based conductometric sensors were employed to measure the gas sensitivity to ethanol. The results showed that Fe ions could be easily introduced into the MAO-TiO
2 thin films by adding precursor K
4(FeCN)
6·3H
2O into the Na
3PO
4 electrolyte. The amount of doped Fe ions increased almost linearly with the concentration of K
4(FeCN)
6·3H
2O increasing, eventually affecting the ethanol sensing performances of TiO
2 thin films. It was found that the enhanced sensor signals obtained had an optimal concentration of Fe dopant (1.28at%), by which the maximal gas sensor signal to 1000 ppm ethanol was estimated to be 7.91 at 275℃. The response time was generally reduced by doped Fe ions, which could be ascribed to the increase of oxygen vacancies caused by Fe
3+ substituting for Ti
4+.