Yi Li, Jin-pu Li, Cheng-chang Jia, and Xue-quan Liu, Fabrication of tungsten films by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 19(2012), No. 12, pp. 1149-1153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-012-0684-1
Cite this article as:
Yi Li, Jin-pu Li, Cheng-chang Jia, and Xue-quan Liu, Fabrication of tungsten films by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 19(2012), No. 12, pp. 1149-1153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-012-0684-1
Yi Li, Jin-pu Li, Cheng-chang Jia, and Xue-quan Liu, Fabrication of tungsten films by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 19(2012), No. 12, pp. 1149-1153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-012-0684-1
Citation:
Yi Li, Jin-pu Li, Cheng-chang Jia, and Xue-quan Liu, Fabrication of tungsten films by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 19(2012), No. 12, pp. 1149-1153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-012-0684-1
Tungsten films growing on copper substrates were fabricated by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The chemical purity, crystallographic phase, cross-sectional texture, and resistivity of the deposited films both before and after annealing treatment were investigated by X-ray energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and four-point probe method. It is found that the films deposited at 460℃ are metastable β-W with (211) orientation and can change into α-W when annealed in high-purity hydrogen atmosphere at high temperature. There are small amounts of C and O in the films, and the W content of the films increases with increasing deposition temperature and also goes up after annealing in high-purity hydrogen atmosphere. The films have columnar microstructures and the texture evolution during their growth on copper substrates can be divided into three stages. The resistivity of the as-deposited films is in the range of 87-104 μΩ·cm, and low resistivity is obtained after annealing in high-purity hydrogen atmosphere.
Tungsten films growing on copper substrates were fabricated by metallorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The chemical purity, crystallographic phase, cross-sectional texture, and resistivity of the deposited films both before and after annealing treatment were investigated by X-ray energy-dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and four-point probe method. It is found that the films deposited at 460℃ are metastable β-W with (211) orientation and can change into α-W when annealed in high-purity hydrogen atmosphere at high temperature. There are small amounts of C and O in the films, and the W content of the films increases with increasing deposition temperature and also goes up after annealing in high-purity hydrogen atmosphere. The films have columnar microstructures and the texture evolution during their growth on copper substrates can be divided into three stages. The resistivity of the as-deposited films is in the range of 87-104 μΩ·cm, and low resistivity is obtained after annealing in high-purity hydrogen atmosphere.