Effect of cryogenic rolling and annealing on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of 304 stainless steel

Jin-tao Shi; Long-gang Hou; Jin-rong Zuo; Lin-zhong Zhuang; Ji-shan Zhang

doi:10.1007/s12613-017-1446-x

Volume 24 Issue 6

Jun. 2017

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文章导航 > 矿物冶金与材料学报（英文版） > 2017 > 24(6) : 638-645. > DOI: 10.1007/s12613-017-1446-x

Cite this article as:

Jin-tao Shi, Long-gang Hou, Jin-rong Zuo, Lin-zhong Zhuang, and Ji-shan Zhang, Effect of cryogenic rolling and annealing on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of 304 stainless steel, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 6, pp.638-645. https://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12613-017-1446-x

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研究论文

Effect of cryogenic rolling and annealing on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of 304 stainless steel

State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

基金项目:

This work was financially supported by the National Key Project of Research and Development Program of China (No. 2016YFB0300801), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51401016), and State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials of China.

通信作者:
Long-gang Hou E-mail: lghou@skl.ustb.edu.cn

Ji-shan Zhang E-mail: zhangjs@skl.ustb.edu.cn

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- 文章访问数: 530
- HTML全文浏览量: 106
- PDF下载量: 27

中文摘要

Metastable 304 austenitic stainless steel was subjected to rolling at cryogenic and room temperatures, followed by annealing at different temperatures from 500 to 950℃. Phase transition during annealing was studied using X-ray diffractometry. Transmission electron microscopy and electron backscattered diffraction were used to characterize the martensite transformation and the distribution of austenite grain size after annealing. The recrystallization mechanism during cryogenic rolling was a reversal of martensite into austenite and austenite growth. Cryogenic rolling followed by annealing refined grains to 4.7 μm compared with 8.7 μm achieved under room-temperature rolling, as shown by the electron backscattered diffraction images. Tensile tests showed significantly improved mechanical properties after cryogenic rolling as the yield strength was enhanced by 47% compared with room-temperature rolling.

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Research Article

Effect of cryogenic rolling and annealing on the microstructure evolution and mechanical properties of 304 stainless steel

Author Affilications

State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China

Funds:
This work was financially supported by the National Key Project of Research and Development Program of China (No. 2016YFB0300801), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51401016), and State Key Laboratory for Advanced Metals and Materials of China.
Received: 22 November 2016; Revised: 21 February 2017; Accepted: 22 February 2017;

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施引文献(34)

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N. Preisser, Y. Wang, J. Cejka, et al. Application of high-temperature confocal scanning laser microscopy to investigate non-metallic inclusions in steel: a review. Journal of Iron and Steel Research International, 2025, 32(2): 334. 必应学术
Weijian Wang, Yuan Gao, Ying Ren, et al. Observation of Initial Interfacial Reaction between High Aluminum Molten Steel and CaO–Al2O3 Inclusion at 1873 K Using Laser Confocal Scanning Microscopy and Micro‐Computerized Tomography. steel research international, 2025, 96(1) 必应学术
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Jujin Wang, Hong Liu, Lifeng Zhang. Modeling Study on the Evolution of Slag-Entrained Inclusions Containing La2O3 in a Calcium-Treated Aluminum-Killed Steel. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2024, 55(4): 2673. 必应学术
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Ying Ren, Weijian Wang, Wen Yang, et al. Modification of Non-metallic Inclusions in Steel by Calcium Treatment: A Review. ISIJ International, 2023, 63(12): 1927. 必应学术
Shuai Hao, Guoping Luo, Yuanyuan Lu, et al. Thermodynamic Analysis of Mineral Phase Composition of Steel Slag System. Minerals, 2023, 13(5): 643. 必应学术
Yunsong Liu, Enhui Wang, Linchao Xu, et al. Synthesis of CA6/AlON composite with enhanced slag resistance. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2023, 30(4): 756. 必应学术
Lan Gou, Hong Liu, Ying Ren, et al. Concept of Inclusion Capacity of Slag and Its Application on the Dissolution of Al2O3, ZrO2 and SiO2 Inclusions in CaO–Al2O3–SiO2 Slag. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2023, 54(3): 1314. 必应学术
Minghui Wu, Changyu Ren, Ying Ren, et al. In Situ Observation of the Agglomeration of MgO–Al2O3 Inclusions on the Surface of a Molten GCr15-Bearing Steel. Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, 2023, 54(3): 1159. 必应学术
Changyu Ren, Caide Huang, Lifeng Zhang, et al. In situ observation of the dissolution kinetics of Al2O3 particles in CaO-Al2O3-SiO2 slags using laser confocal scanning microscopy. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2023, 30(2): 345. 必应学术
Hongliang Zhao, Jingqi Wang, Fengqin Liu, et al. Flow zone distribution and mixing time in a Peirce—Smith copper converter. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2022, 29(1): 70. 必应学术
Lingxiao Cui, Limei Cheng, Ying Ren, et al. Effect of Cerium on the Interaction between a Si–Mn‐Killed Steel and a MgO‐Based Refractory. steel research international, 2022, 93(10) 必应学术
Yubao Liu, Jujin Wang, Lifeng Zhang, et al. Laboratory investigation on quantitative effect of ladle filler sands on the cleanliness of a bearing steel. Metallurgical Research & Technology, 2022, 119(2): 204. 必应学术
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Jie Liu, Bin Li, Yuanping Jia, et al. Slag resistance mechanism of CaO·6Al2O3 refractory and its effect on inclusions of aluminum deoxidized steel. International Journal of Applied Ceramic Technology, 2022, 19(6): 3323. 必应学术
An-jun Xu, Yan-ping Bao. Editorial for special issue on metallurgical process engineering and intelligent manufacturing. International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials, 2021, 28(8): 1249. 必应学术
Lifeng Zhang, Ying Ren. Handbook of Non-Metallic Inclusions in Steels. 必应学术
Jujin Wang, Lifeng Zhang. TMS 2024 153rd Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series, 必应学术
Lifeng Zhang, Ying Ren. Handbook of Non-Metallic Inclusions in Steels. 必应学术
Jujin Wang, Yuexin Zhang, Binyu Lyu, et al. Materials Processing Fundamentals 2023. The Minerals, Metals & Materials Series, 必应学术
Lifeng Zhang, Sridhar Seetharaman, Guocheng Wang. Treatise on Process Metallurgy. 必应学术

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