我国钛金属工业的现状及发展趋势

邱冠周; 郭宇峰

doi:10.1007/s12613-022-2455-y

Volume 29 Issue 4

Apr. 2022

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文章导航 > 矿物冶金与材料学报（英文） > 2022 > 29(4): 599-610

Guanzhou Qiu and Yufeng Guo, Current situation and development trend of titanium metal industry in China, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 29(2022), No. 4, pp. 599-610. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-022-2455-y

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Guanzhou Qiu and Yufeng Guo, Current situation and development trend of titanium metal industry in China, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 29(2022), No. 4, pp. 599-610. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-022-2455-y

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特约综述

我国钛金属工业的现状及发展趋势

中南大学资源加工与生物工程学院，长沙 410083，中国

通讯作者:
郭宇峰 E-mail: yfguo@csu.edu.cn

文章亮点

(1) 全面分析我国钛产业发展现状，强调金属钛及钛合金等高端钛材对提升我国综合国力的重要意义，指出我国金属钛及钛合金等高端钛材制备成本高，现处于“不敢用、不会用、不懂用”的局面，导致产品结构失衡，应用量和应用水平受限。

(2) 阐述了我国钛资源禀赋差、钙镁杂质含量高的特点，指出解决其利用率和利用水平低的难题，是解决我国高端钛材生产原料进口问题和提升产品品质的关键。

(3) 分析了钛材加工全过程，指出钛材加工成才率低、设备利用率低，是导致钛材加工成本高的主要原因。

(4) 针对利用我国高钙镁钛资源制备高端钛产品的难题，提出应从钛产业链出发，上游提升原料品质、中游钢钛结合生产、下游健全消费结构三方面，促进我国高端钛产品快速发展。

中文摘要

金属钛及钛合金等高端钛材是我国高科技发展的关键支撑材料，对提升我国综合国力具有战略意义。钛应用量和钛工业发展水平是国家综合实力的重要标志。目前，我国高端钛材生产原料依赖进口，原料及加工成本高，产品结构失衡，严重制约高端钛材的应用量和应用水平。针对我国钛资源禀赋差的特点及钛产业现状，应从钛工业全产业链出发，上游提升原料品质，加快开发利用我国高钙镁钛资源生产出低成本高端钛材，中游发展钢钛联合生产，降低钛材加工成本，下游健全消费结构，扩大钛材的应用市场，全面提升我国钛工业水平，加快推进我国科技强国建设。

关键词:

Invited Review

Current situation and development trend of titanium metal industry in China

Guanzhou Qiu and
Yufeng Guo

+ Author Affiliations

Abstract

Abstract

Titanium metal and alloy are key materials for technological development, which significantly promote the development of the high-tech economy in China. The consumption of high-end titanium materials and the developmental level of the titanium industry are important indexes of a country’s comprehensive power. However, at present, the application amount and level of high-end titanium materials in China are limited by many factors, including the dependence of raw materials on imports, high processing cost, and structural imbalance of products. Based on the characteristics of titanium resources and the current situation of the titanium industry, the whole titanium industrial chain in China should be updated. Improving the quality of raw materials is important to produce low-cost, high-end titanium materials using titanium resources with high calcium and magnesium contents in the Panxi region. In addition, the steel–titanium joint production is a vital step to reduce the processing cost of titanium materials. Moreover, the consumption structure of titanium materials should be completed to expand their application. Gradually implementing these suggestions, the overall level of China’s titanium industry will be greatly improved, thereby rapidly establishing an advanced scientific and technological country.
- titanium;
- titanium resources;
- prodcution cost;
- high-end titanium material;
- steel–titanium joint prodcution

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