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Volume 30 Issue 9
Sep.  2023
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文章导航 >  矿物冶金与材料学报（英文）  > 2023  >  30(9): 1621-1632
Ziming Wang, Bo Feng, and Yuangan Chen, Flotation separation depressants for scheelite and calcium-bearing minerals: A review, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 30(2023), No. 9, pp. 1621-1632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-023-2613-x
Cite this article as:
Ziming Wang, Bo Feng, and Yuangan Chen, Flotation separation depressants for scheelite and calcium-bearing minerals: A review, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 30(2023), No. 9, pp. 1621-1632. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-023-2613-x
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特约综述

白钨矿与含钙矿物浮选分离抑制剂研究：综述

  • 1)

    稀有稀土资源开发与利用省部共建教育部协同创新中心，赣州 341000，中国

  • 2)

    江西理工大学江西省矿业工程重点实验室，赣州 341000，中国


  • 通讯作者:

    冯博    E-mail: fengbo319@163.com

文章亮点

  • (1) 系统地回顾了无机抑制剂在白钨资源回收上的应用。
  • (2) 系统地阐述了有机抑制剂在白钨资源回收上的优势与应用前景。
  • (3) 总结并展望了未来白钨伴生含钙矿物的抑制剂研究方向。
  • 由于黑钨矿的枯竭，钨开采的重点已逐渐转移到白钨矿。然而，分离相关矿物（如磷灰石、萤石和方解石）和白钨矿是一项挑战，因为它们的表面物理化学特性与白钨矿相似。幸运的是，研究人员通过使用抑制剂在分离白钨矿的矿物方面取得了实质性进展。本研究回顾了无机抑制剂在从含钙矿物中获取钨资源的应用和抑制机制；总结了新的有机抑制剂在从含钙矿物中获取钨资源的应用和相关机制。在客观评估了无机和有机抑制剂的优点和缺点后，提出了无机和有机抑制剂未来可能的研究方向，为开发白钨矿浮选抑制剂提供了理论基础。
    • Invited Review

    Flotation separation depressants for scheelite and calcium-bearing minerals: A review

    + Author Affiliations
      Abstract
    • Owing to the depletion of wolframite, the focus of tungsten extraction has gradually shifted to scheelite. However, separating the associated minerals (e.g., apatite, fluorite, and calcite) and scheelite is challenging because their surface physicochemical properties are similar to those of scheelite. Fortunately, researchers have made substantial progress in separating the minerals of scheelite by using depressants. This study reviews the application and inhibition mechanism of inorganic depressants in obtaining tungsten from its calcium-bearing minerals. The application of new organic depressants in obtaining tungsten from its calcium-bearing minerals and the associated mechanisms are also summarized. After an objective assessment of inorganic and organic depressants’ advantages and disadvantages, possible future research directions for inorganic and organic depressants are proposed. Herein, we provide a theoretical basis for developing scheelite flotation depressants.
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