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Volume 30 Issue 10
Oct.  2023
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文章导航 >  矿物冶金与材料学报（英文）  > 2023  >  30(10): 1957-1964
Xiucai Wang, Naijian Hu, Jia Yang, Jianwen Chen, Xinmei Yu, Wenbo Zhu, Chaochao Zhao, Ting Wang, and Min Chen, High-performance triboelectric nanogenerator based on ZrB2/polydimethylsiloxane for metal corrosion protection, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 30(2023), No. 10, pp. 1957-1964. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-023-2626-5
Cite this article as:
Xiucai Wang, Naijian Hu, Jia Yang, Jianwen Chen, Xinmei Yu, Wenbo Zhu, Chaochao Zhao, Ting Wang, and Min Chen, High-performance triboelectric nanogenerator based on ZrB2/polydimethylsiloxane for metal corrosion protection, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 30(2023), No. 10, pp. 1957-1964. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-023-2626-5
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研究论文

金属防腐蚀的ZrB2/PDMS摩擦纳米发电机

  • 1)

    佛山科学技术学院材料科学与氢能学院, 广东省氢能技术重点实验室, 佛山 528000, 中国

  • 2)

    佛山科学技术学院电子与信息工程学院, 佛山 528000, 中国

  • 3)

    佛山科学技术学院机电工程与自动化学院, 佛山 528200, 中国

  • 4)

    佛山科学技术学院医学院, 佛山 528225, 中国

  • 5)

    惠州学院广东省电子功能材料与器件重点实验室, 惠州 516001, 中国



  • 通讯作者:

    王修才    E-mail: wxc5168@163.com

    陈旻    E-mail: minchen1981@126.com

文章亮点

  • (1) 设计出了一种基于ZrB2/PDMS的高性能柔性TENG。
  • (2) TENG的开路电压和短路电流分别达到264 V 和 22.9 μA，功率密度达到了6 W/m2。
  • (3) 基于TENG的自供电防腐系统的开路电位和塔菲尔曲线表明该系统对碳钢具有优异的防腐蚀效果。
  • 金属腐蚀每年造成数十亿美元的经济损失。因此，寻找一种高效且成本低廉的方法解决这一问题成为当前研究的热点。作为一种智能的新型能量收集装置，摩擦电纳米发电机（TENGs）能够将几乎所有的机械能转化为电能，在金属防腐、阴极保护等方面具有广阔的前景。在本工作中，我们合成了具有高介电常数的ZrB2纳米颗粒，通过将其与PDMS相混合后，制成了具有高性能的柔性ZrB2/PDMS薄膜。利用ZrB2/PDMS薄膜设计了能够有效收集的机械能的摩擦纳米发电机（ZB–TENGs）。结果表明，在3.5 Hz和10 N的条件下，开路电压和短路电流分别达到264 V和22.9 μA，ZB–TENGs的功率密度达到6 W·m−2，并成功地为商用计算器供电40秒。在手动轻拍的情况下，可以同时点亮108个蓝色LED灯。此外，将整流电路与ZB–TENGs集成，设计了一种自供电防腐系统，通过对于开路电位和塔菲尔曲线的测试表明该系统对碳钢具有良好的防腐效果。这项研究表明了该系统在金属文物、海洋工程、工业等领域具有广阔的应用前景。
    • Research Article

    High-performance triboelectric nanogenerator based on ZrB2/polydimethylsiloxane for metal corrosion protection

    + Author Affiliations
      Abstract
    • Metal corrosion causes billions of dollars of economic losses yearly. As a smart and new energy-harvesting device, triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) can convert almost all mechanical energy into electricity, which leads to great prospects in metal corrosion prevention and cathodic protection. In this work, flexible TENGs were designed to use the energy harvested by flexible polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) films with ZrB2 nanoparticles and effectively improve the dielectric constant by incorporating ZrB2. The open-circuit voltage and short-circuit current were 264 V and 22.9 µA, respectively, and the power density of the TENGs reached 6 W·m−2. Furthermore, a self-powered anti-corrosion system was designed by the rectifier circuit integrated with TENGs, and the open-circuit potential (OCP) and Tafel curves showed that the system had an excellent anti-corrosion effect on carbon steel. Thus, the system has broad application prospects in fields such as metal cultural relics, ocean engineering, and industry.
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