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Zhenguang Huang, Qiang Shen, Shiting Yang, Peimei Dong, Chunju Lv, Meiqiang Fan, Yongfu Cui, Leichao Meng, Chao Li, and Zhendong Yao, Impact of Ce doping and cold rolling on the activation performance of V70Ti10Cr20 alloy, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-025-3175-x
Zhenguang Huang, Qiang Shen, Shiting Yang, Peimei Dong, Chunju Lv, Meiqiang Fan, Yongfu Cui, Leichao Meng, Chao Li, and Zhendong Yao, Impact of Ce doping and cold rolling on the activation performance of V70Ti10Cr20 alloy, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., (2025). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-025-3175-x
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Ce掺杂和冷轧对V70Ti10Cr20合金活化性能的影响

摘要: 本文研究了Ce合金化和冷轧对V70Ti10Cr20基合金活化行为的影响。单一冷轧处理(V70Ti10Cr20-0.3)或单一Ce取代(V70Ti10Cr20Ce1)样品活化条件由原来的两次热处理简化为一次热处理,活化孕育期约为105min。出乎意料的是,两种改性方法产生了很好的协同效应,共改性样品(V70Ti10Cr20Ce1-0.3)在室温(25°C)下活化,没有活化孕育期,并在18min内达到饱和容量(4wt%)。进一步的研究表明,通过Ce掺杂形成的CeO2作为吸氢的活性中心,促进了氢原子通过钒基合金表面致密的氧化层。在Ce掺杂的基础上,冷轧导致位错在CeO2位周围聚集,进一步建立了从表面到体相的氢扩散路径,从而显著提高了合金的活化性能。

 

Impact of Ce doping and cold rolling on the activation performance of V70Ti10Cr20 alloy

Abstract: The study investigated the influence of Ce alloying and cold rolling on the activation behavior of V70Ti10Cr20-based alloys. The activation conditions of single cold rolled (V70Ti10Cr20-0.3) and single Ce replaced (V70Ti10Cr20Ce1) samples were reduced from the original two heat treatments to one heat treatment, and the incubation time was about 105 min. Unexpectedly, the two modification methods produce excellent synergistic effects that the co-modified sample (V70Ti10Cr20Ce1-0.5) was activated at room temperature (25°C) without incubation period, and reached saturation capacity (4wt%) within 12 min. Further studies show that CeO2 formed through Ce doping, serves as an active site for hydrogen absorption, facilitating the passage of hydrogen atoms through the dense oxide layer on the surface of vanadium-based alloys. Upon the foundation of Ce doping, cold rolling leads to the aggregation of dislocations around CeO2 sites, thereby further establishing a hydrogen diffusion pathway from the surface into the bulk phase, thus significantly improving the activation performance of the alloy. This work establishes a robust basis for the practical engineering use of vanadium-based hydrogen storage alloys.

 

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