摘要:
A novel process termed low-temperature combustion-synthesis (LCS) of Ba(NO
3)
2-TiO
2-C
6H
8O
7.centre dot H
2O system was investigated at the initial temperature of 600℃ and ultrafine BaTiO
3 powders with a particle size of 200-350 nm were prepared. It was found that the molar ratio of NO
3-/citric acid and the homogeneity of combustion have remarkable effect on the characteristics of the powder. The reaction mechanism of LCS BaTiO
3 powders was proposed on the basis of thermodynamic analysis.