Yan-bin Chen, Yang Hu, Fang Lian, and Qing-guo Liu, Synthesis and characterization of spinel Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4-zFz as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 17(2010), No. 2, pp. 220-224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0217-8
Cite this article as:
Yan-bin Chen, Yang Hu, Fang Lian, and Qing-guo Liu, Synthesis and characterization of spinel Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4-zFz as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 17(2010), No. 2, pp. 220-224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0217-8
Yan-bin Chen, Yang Hu, Fang Lian, and Qing-guo Liu, Synthesis and characterization of spinel Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4-zFz as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 17(2010), No. 2, pp. 220-224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0217-8
Citation:
Yan-bin Chen, Yang Hu, Fang Lian, and Qing-guo Liu, Synthesis and characterization of spinel Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4-zFz as cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 17(2010), No. 2, pp. 220-224. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0217-8
Samples with the nominal stoichiometry Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4-zFz (z=0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.15, and 0.2) were synthesized via the solid-state reaction method and characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), galvanostatic charge/discharge, and slow rate cyclic voltammetry (SSCV) techniques. The results show that the pure spinel phase indexed to Fd3m can be obtained when z=0, 0.05, and 0.1. The substitution of F for O with z≤0.1 contributes to the increase of initial capacity compared with Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4 spinels. However, when the F-dopant content is designed to be 0.15 and 0.2, the Li1.05Cr0.1Mn1.9O4-zFz samples deliver relatively low capacity and poor cycling properties at 55℃.