Cite this article as: |
Ze-long Wang, Zhen-tai Zheng, Li-bing Zhao, Yun-feng Lei, and Kun Yang, Microstructure evolution and nucleation mechanism of Inconel 601H alloy welds by vibration-assisted GTAW, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 25(2018), No. 7, pp. 788-799. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-018-1627-2 |
Zhen-tai Zheng E-mail: zzt@hebut.edu.cn
[1] |
J.C. Lippold, S.D Kiser, and J.N. Dupont, Welding Metallurgy and Weldability of Nickel-Base Alloys, John Wiley & Sons,New Jersey, 2009, p. 100.
|
[2] |
Y. Sharir, J. Pelleg, and A. Grill, Effect of arc vibration and current pulses on microstructure and mechanical properties of TIG tantalum welds, Met. Technol., 5(1978), No. 1, p. 190.
|
[3] |
B.B. Wei, Unidirectional dendritic solidification under longitudinal resonant vibration, Acta Metall. Mater., 40(1992), No. 10, p. 2739.
|
[4] |
Y. Cui, C.L. Xu, and Q.Y. Han, Microstructure improvement in weld metal using ultrasonic vibrations, Adv. Eng. Mater., 9(2010), No. 3, p. 161.
|
[5] |
S.P. Tewari and A. Shanker, Effects of longitudinal vibration on tensile properties of weldments, Weld. J., 73(1994), No. 11, p. 272.
|
[6] |
A.S.M.Y. Munsi, A.J. Waddell, and C.A. Walker, Modification of welding stresses by flexural vibration during welding, Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining, 6(2001), No. 3, p. 133.
|
[7] |
T. Watanabe, M. Shiroki, A. Yanagisawa, and T. Sasaki, Improvement of mechanical properties of ferritic stainless steel weld metal by ultrasonic vibration, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 210(2010), No. 12, p. 1646.
|
[8] |
C.W. Kuo, C.M. Lin, G.H. Lai, Y.C. Chen, Y.T. Chang, and W.T. Wu, Characterization and mechanism of 304 stainless steel vibration welding, Mater. Trans., 48(2007), No. 9, p. 2319.
|
[9] |
B.P. Pearce and H.W. Kerr, Grain refinement in magnetically stirred GTA welds of aluminum alloys, Metall. Mater. Trans. B, 12(1981), No. 3, p. 479.
|
[10] |
X.B. Liu, F.B. Qiao, L.J. Guo, and X.E. Qiu, Metallographic structure, mechanical properties, and process parameter optimization of 5A06 joints formed by ultrasonic-assisted refill friction stir spot welding, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 24(2017), No. 2, p. 164.
|
[11] |
L. Shi, C.S. Wu, and X.C. Liu, Modeling the effects of ultrasonic vibration on friction stir welding, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 222(2015), p. 91.
|
[12] |
W.L. Dai, Effects of high-intensity ultrasonic-wave emission on the weldability of aluminum alloy 7075-T6, Mater. Lett., 57(2000), No. 16-17, p. 2447.
|
[13] |
X.C. Liu and C.S. Wu, Material flow in ultrasonic vibration enhanced friction stir welding, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 225(2015), p. 32.
|
[14] |
X.C. Liu and C.S. Wu, Elimination of tunnel defect in ultrasonic vibration enhanced friction stir welding, Mater. Des., 90(2016), p. 350.
|
[15] |
S. Kou and Y. Le, Improving weld quality by low frequency arc oscillation, Weld. J., 1985, p. 51.
|
[16] |
W.T. Wu, Influence of vibration frequency on solidification of weldments, Scripta Mater., 42(2000), No. 7, p. 661.
|
[17] |
T. Yuan, Z. Luo, and S. Kou, Grain refining of magnesium welds by arc oscillation, Acta Mater., 116(2016), p. 166.
|
[18] |
R.H. Mathiesen, L. Arnberg, P. Bleuet, and A. Somogyi, Crystal fragmentation and columnar-to-equiaxed transitions in Al-Cu studied by synchrotron X-Ray video microscopy, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 37(2006), No. 8, p. 2515.
|
[19] |
D. Ruvalcaba, R.H. Mathiesen, D.G. Eskin, L. Arnberg, and L. Katgerman, In situ observations of dendritic fragmentation due to local solute-enrichment during directional solidification of an aluminum alloy, Acta Mater., 55(2007), No. 13, p. 4287.
|
[20] |
A. Hellawell, S. Liu, and S.Z. Lu, Dendrite fragmentation and the effects of fluid flow in castings, JOM, 49(1997), No. 3, p. 18.
|
[21] |
T. Yuan, Z. Luo, and S. Kou, Mechanism of grain refining in AZ91 Mg welds by arc oscillation, Sci. Technol. Weld. Joining, 22(2017), No. 2, p. 97.
|
[22] |
J.R. Welty, C.E. Wicks, R.E. Wilson, and G.L. Rorrer, Fundamentals of Momentum, Heat, and Mass Transfer, 5th Ed., John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2007, p. 144.
|
[23] |
L.X. Zhuang, X.Y. Yin, and H.Y. Ma, Fluid Mechanics, University of Science and Technology of China Press, HeFei, 1991, p. 321.
|
[24] |
H. Schlichting and K. Gersten, Boundary-Layer Theory, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1979, p. 24.
|
[25] |
J. Campbell, Effects of vibration during solidification, Int. Metall. Rev., 26(1981), No. 1, p. 71.
|
[26] |
S. Kou, Welding Metallurgy, 2nd Ed., John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey, 2003, p. 170.
|
[27] |
S.S. Ao, Zhen Luo, P. Shan, and W.D. Liu, Microstructure of inconel 601 nickel-based superalloy laser welded joint, Chin. J. Nonferrous Met., 25(2015), No. 8, p. 2099.
|
[28] |
A.R.P. Singh, S. Nag, J.Y. Hwang, G.B. Viswanathan, J. Tiley, R. Srinivasan, H.L. Fraser, and R. Banerjee, Influence of cooling rate on the development of multiple generations of γ' precipitates in a commercial nickel base superalloy, Mater. Charact., 62(2011), No. 9, p. 878.
|
[29] |
O.A. Ojo and M.C. Chaturvedi, On the role of liquated γ' precipitates in weld heat affected zone microfissuring of a nickel-based superalloy, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 403(2005), No. 1-2, p. 77.
|