Structural and microwave absorption properties of CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>4</sub>/residual carbon composites

Yuanchun Zhang; Shengtao Gao; Xingzhao Zhang; Dacheng Ma; Chuanlei Zhu; Jun He

doi:10.1007/s12613-024-2849-0

Volume 32 Issue 1

Jan. 2025

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Article Navigation > International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials > 2025 > 32(1): 221-232

Yuanchun Zhang, Shengtao Gao, Xingzhao Zhang, Dacheng Ma, Chuanlei Zhu, and Jun He, Structural and microwave absorption properties of CoFe₂O₄/residual carbon composites, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 32(2025), No. 1, pp. 221-232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-024-2849-0

Cite this article as:

Yuanchun Zhang, Shengtao Gao, Xingzhao Zhang, Dacheng Ma, Chuanlei Zhu, and Jun He, Structural and microwave absorption properties of CoFe2O4/residual carbon composites, Int. J. Miner. Metall. Mater., 32(2025), No. 1, pp. 221-232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-024-2849-0

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Research Article

Structural and microwave absorption properties of CoFe₂O₄/residual carbon composites

+ Author Affiliations

Corresponding author:
Shengtao Gao E-mail: shtgao@aust.edu.cn
Received: 29 December 2023; Revised: 31 January 2024; Accepted: 4 February 2024; Available online: 6 February 2024

Abstract

Abstract

Electromagnetic interference, which necessitates the rapid advancement of substances with exceptional capabilities for absorbing electromagnetic waves, is of urgent concern in contemporary society. In this work, CoFe₂O₄/residual carbon from coal gasification fine slag (CFO/RC) composites were created using a novel hydrothermal method. Various mechanisms for microwave absorption, including conductive loss, natural resonance, interfacial dipole polarization, and magnetic flux loss, are involved in these composites. Consequently, compared with pure residual carbon materials, this composite offers superior capabilities in microwave absorption. At 7.76 GHz, the CFO/RC-2 composite achieves an impressive minimum reflection loss (RL_min) of −43.99 dB with a thickness of 2.44 mm. Moreover, CFO/RC-3 demonstrates an effective absorption bandwidth (EAB) of up to 4.16 GHz, accompanied by a thickness of 1.18 mm. This study revealed the remarkable capability of the composite to diminish electromagnetic waves, providing a new generation method for microwave absorbing materials of superior quality.
- coal gasification slag;
- residual carbon;
- hydrothermal method;
- microwave absorption;
- CoFe₂O₄

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